Перевод: с английского на все языки

со всех языков на английский

at an early hour (of the day)

Толкование Перевод

1 hour

noun

( sometimes abbreviated to hr when written)

1) (sixty minutes, the twenty-fourth part of a day: He spent an hour trying to start the car this morning; She'll be home in half an hour; a five-hour delay.) time

2) (the time at which a particular thing happens: when the hour for action arrives; He helped me in my hour of need; You can consult him during business hours.) tid(spunkt), stund

•

- hourly
- hour-glass
- hour hand
- at all hours
- for hours
- on the hour

time

subst. \/ˈaʊə\/

1) time

2) tidspunkt, tid, klokkeslett

• at what hour will you come?

hvilket klokkeslett kommer du? når kommer du?

3) tid, stund

• that happened during the lunch hour

det hendte i lunsjtiden, det hendte i lunsjen

• this is the hour of worship

dette er andaktsstunden

4) ( skolevesen) skoletime, undervisningstime

5) en times avstand

6) ( astronomi) forklaring: 15 grader lengde eller rektascensjon

7) ( katolsk) tidebønner

8) ( om urverk) timeslag

• the clock strikes the hours

klokken slår timeslag

after hours etter stengetid etter vanlig arbeidstid etter skoletid

at all hours (of the day and night) hele tiden, til alle tider på døgnet, døgnet rundt

at an early hour (of the day) tidlig, tidlig på dagen

at such a late hour så sent (på kvelden)

at such an hour of the day på denne tiden av døgnet

at this hour på denne tiden

by the hour i timevis, i timesvis per time, på timebasis

every hour hver time, en gang i timen

• the train leaves every hour

flexible working hours fleksitid, fleksibel arbeidstid

for hours (together) eller for hours and hours i timesvis, i timevis

the hour has come timen er kommet, tiden er inne

hours arbeidstid, åpningstid, kontortid, skoletid, konsultasjonstid, treningstid, lesetid

in a good hour i en lykkelig stund

in an evil hour i en ulykkelig stund, på et uheldig tidspunkt

in the small hours i de små (natte)timer

keep early hours være A-menneske være tidlig ute, være tidlig på'n

keep late hours være B-menneske være sen av seg, være treg, komme ofte for sent

keep regular\/good hours ha gode rutiner, leve et rutinert liv, leve et regelmessig liv, ha faste rutiner være punktlig\/presis

late hours ( også) sen stengetid

the man of the hour dagens helt, dagens mann

not within hours ikke på mange timer

on the hour på slaget, på timen

• he came on the hour

han kom på slaget

hver hele time, en gang i timen

• buses run on the hour

bussene går hver hele time

out of hours utenfor arbeidstiden

the question of the hour øyeblikkets spørsmål, dagens spørsmål, det aktuelle spørsmålet

the small hours de små timer, nattetimene

twenty-four hours et døgn, tjuefire timer

unsocial hours ubekvem arbeidstid

winged hours flyktige timer, korte stunder

within the hour innen en time, på timen

English-Norwegian dictionary > hour
2 hour

1. n час

twenty-four hours — сутки, 24 часа

at the hour of seven — в семь часов

a 3 hour drive — трёхчасовая поездка

an hour away — в часе езды

the small hours — первые часы после полуночи; предрассветные часы

he got up in the small hours — он встал ни свет ни заря

well on into the small hours — далеко за полночь

in an hour — через час

within the hour — не позже чем через час, в течение часа

for hours, for hours and hours — целыми часами

hour after hour — час за часом; с каждым часом

hour by hour — час за часом, каждый час

every hour on the hour — каждый час

trains leave every hour on the hour — поезда отправляются в начале каждого часа

by the hour — почасовой

at the eleventh hour — в последнюю минуту

to have an hour at the nets — тренироваться в течение часа

they yackety-yakked for an hour — они трепались целый час

hour glass bladder — мочевой пузырь в виде песочных часов

the mystic hour of midnight — таинственный полночный час

every hour on the half-hour — каждый час в середине часа

2. n время, час, период, срок

dark hour — тяжёлый час; мрачное время

unearthly hour — крайне неудобное время;

trying hour — час испытаний; трудная минута

rush hours — часы пик

off-peak hours — непиковые часы

what is the hour? — который час?

rush hour — час пик

rent hour — час аренды

solid hour — битый час

hour a day — час в день

a solid hour — целый час

3. n 30 — сейчас

4. n 30

at the hour stated — в назначенный час

at all hours — когда придётся, когда попало

at an early hour — рано

the off hours — свободные часы; свободное время

in the hour of danger — в минуту опасности

5. n спец. срок, период

hour of observation — срок наблюдения

peak hour analysis — анализ пикового периода

busy hour — период максимальной нагрузки

offpeak hour — непиковый период

hour period — часовой период

6. n l

7. n время работы; рабочий день

office hours — часы работы ; присутственные часы

hours of attendance — служебные часы

school hours — время занятий в школе

hours of exchange — часы работы биржи

out of hours — во внерабочее время, в свободное от работы время

eight-hour day — восьмичасовой рабочий день

lunch hour — время ланча

happy hour — время скидок

business hour — час работы

working hour — рабочий час

twilight hour — время сумерек

8. n обычное время подъёма или отхода ко сну

to keep good hours — рано вставать и рано ложиться

at the customary hour — в обычный час, в обычное время

cocktail hour — предобеденный час ; время коктейлей

P hour — время выброски парашютного десанта

hour of cause — время судебного заседания

actual hour — эффективное рабочее время

9. n урок, занятие, академический, учебный час

the hour lasts fifty minutes — занятие продолжается 50 минут

evil hour — недобрый час

flight hour — летный час

flying hour — летный час

per hour — в час; за час

death hour — смертный час

10. n зачётный час

airborne hour — летный час

tidal hour — приливный час

drowsy hour — дремотный час

hour of death — смертный час

inverted hour — обратный час

11. n передача

12. n астр. геогр. пятнадцать градусов долготы

13. n церк. часы

book of hours — часослов

my hour has struck — мой час пробил

in a good hour — в добрый час

in an ill hour — в недобрый час

dead hours — глухая ночь

at a good hour — вовремя, кстати; в нужную минуту

of the hour — насущный; относящийся к текущему моменту

question of the hour — актуальный вопрос

topic of the hour — актуальная тема

gang hour — час оплаты погрузочно-разгрузочной бригады

cost per hour — издержки в расчете на час эксплуатации

cattle per hour — голов крупного рогатого скота в час

there is another hour to go — осталось ждать ещё час

at this unchristian hour — в этот неподходящий час

English-Russian base dictionary > hour
3 hour

[ʹaʋə] n
1. час

twenty-four hours - сутки, 24 часа

at the hour of seven - в семь часов

an hour's work - работы на час

a 3 hour drive - трёхчасовая поездка

an hour away - в часе езды /ходьбы/

the small hours - первые часы после полуночи; предрассветные часы

he got up in the small hours - он встал ни свет ни заря

well on into the small hours - далеко за полночь

in an hour - через час

within the hour - не позже чем через час, в течение (этого) часа

for hours (on end), for hours and hours - целыми часами

hour after hour - час за часом; с каждым часом

hour by hour - час за часом, каждый час

every hour on the hour - амер. каждый час (т. е. ровно в 6, 7, 8 часов и т. д.)

every hour on the half-hour - ровно в половине первого, второго и т. д.

trains leave every hour on the hour - поезда отправляются в начале каждого часа

by the hour - почасовой (об оплате, о работе)

at the eleventh hour - в последнюю минуту

to strike the hours - отбивать часы; бить ( о часах)

it is two hours from New York to Philadelphia - от Нью-Йорка до Филадельфии два часа езды

2. 1) время, час, период, срок

dinner hour - а) обеденное время; б) обеденный перерыв

dark hour - тяжёлый час; мрачное время

unearthly hour - крайне неудобное /неподходящее/ время; ≅ ни свет ни заря

trying hour - час испытаний; трудная минута

rush hours - часы пик

off-peak hours - непиковые часы

the children's hour - время, которое родители уделяют детям, «детский час» ( обычно перед сном) [ср. тж. 5]

what is the hour? - который час?

what hour do you open? - в котором часу вы открываете(сь)?

the hour is 2.30 - сейчас 2.30

at the hour stated - в назначенный час

at all hours - когда придётся, когда попало

at an early hour - рано

the off hours - свободные часы; свободное /нерабочее/ время

in the hour of danger - в минуту опасности

the happiest hour of my life - счастливейшая минута моей жизни

seize the hour - лови момент

2) спец. срок, период

hour of observation - срок наблюдения

synoptic hour - метеор. срок синоптических наблюдений

3. pl

1) время работы; рабочий день

office hours - часы работы ( учреждений); присутственные часы

hours of attendance - служебные часы

school hours - время занятий в школе

hours of exchange - часы работы биржи

after hours - после работы, после школы, занятий, после закрытия магазина, пивной и т. п.

out of hours - во внерабочее время, в свободное от работы время

eight-hour day - восьмичасовой рабочий день

a reduction of hours - сокращение рабочего дня

he works long [short] hours - у него длинный [короткий] рабочий день

2) обычное время подъёма или отхода ко сну

to keep good hours - рано вставать и рано ложиться

to keep regular hours - ложиться и вставать в одно и то же время

he keeps late hours - он поздно ложится спать

4. 1) урок, занятие, академический, учебный час

the hour lasts fifty minutes - занятие /академический час/ продолжается 50 минут

what hour does your German class meet? - сколько (времени) продолжается у вас урок немецкого языка?

2) зачётный час ( в учебном заведении; тж. credit hour)

the student received only seven hours' credit for the semester - студенту зачли только семь часов занятий за семестр

5. передача (по радио, телевидению; первоначально длилась час)

Children's Hour - вечерняя передача для детей ( часто чтение сказок) [ср. тж. 2, 1)]

6. астр., геогр. пятнадцать градусов долготы

7. (hours, Hours) pl церк. часы (тж. canonical hours)

book of hours - часослов

♢ one's hour - смертный час

my hour has struck - мой час пробил

I have had my hour - ≅ я своё взял, у меня было счастливое время

in a good hour - в добрый час

in an ill /evil/ hour - в недобрый час

dead hours - глухая ночь

at a good hour - вовремя, кстати; в нужную минуту

of the hour - насущный; относящийся к текущему моменту

question of the hour - актуальный /злободневный/ вопрос

topic of the hour - актуальная тема

man of the hour - человек сегодняшнего дня, герой дня

till all hours - до петухов, до рассвета, очень поздно

НБАРС > hour
4 day

day [deɪ]

1. noun

   a. ( = unit of time: 24 hours) jour m

• three days ago il y a trois jours

• twice a day deux fois par jour

• what day is it today? quel jour sommes-nous aujourd'hui ?

• what day of the month is it? le combien sommes-nous ?

• she arrived the day they left elle est arrivée le jour de leur départ

• on that day ce jour-là

• on the following day le lendemain

• two years ago to the day il y a deux ans jour pour jour

• the day before yesterday avant-hier

• the day before/two days before her birthday la veille/l'avant-veille de son anniversaire

• the following day le lendemain

• the day after tomorrow après-demain

• from that day on à partir de ce jour

• he will come any day now il va venir d'un jour à l'autre

• every day tous les jours

• every other day tous les deux jours

• one day she will come un jour elle viendra

• one of these days un de ces jours

• day after day jour après jour

• for days on end pendant des jours et des jours

• for days at a time pendant des jours entiers

• day by day de jour en jour

• day in day out jour après jour

• the other day l'autre jour

• it's been one of those days ça a été une de ces journées où tout va de travers

• some day un de ces jours

• I remember it to this day je m'en souviens encore aujourd'hui

• he's fifty if he's a day (inf) il a cinquante ans bien sonnés (inf)

• from day one (inf) dès le premier jour

• that'll be the day! j'aimerais voir ça !

• let's make a day of it and... profitons de la journée pour...

• to live from day to day vivre au jour le jour

• take it one day at a time à chaque jour suffit sa peine

   b. ( = daylight hours) jour m, journée f

• during the day pendant la journée

• to work all day travailler toute la journée

• to travel by day voyager de jour

• to work day and night travailler jour et nuit

• to have a day out faire une sortie

• to win the day remporter la victoire

• as clear as day clair comme le jour

   c. ( = working hours) journée f

• paid by the day payé à la journée

• it's all in a day's work! ça fait partie de la routine !

• to work an eight-hour day travailler huit heures par jour

• to take/get a day off prendre/avoir un jour de congé

• it's my day off c'est mon jour de congé

   d. (period of time often pl) époque f

• these days de nos jours

• in this day and age par les temps qui courent

• in days to come à l'avenir

• in his younger days quand il était plus jeune

• in Queen Victoria's day du temps de la reine Victoria

• in those days à l'époque

• in the good old days au bon vieux temps

• in days gone by autrefois

• those were the days! c'était le bon vieux temps !

• those were sad days c'était une époque sombre

• the happiest days of my life les jours les plus heureux de ma vie

• to end one's days in misery finir ses jours dans la misère

• that has had its day ( = old-fashioned) c'est passé de mode ; ( = worn out) ça a fait son temps

• his day will come son jour viendra

• during the early days of the war au début de la guerre

• it's early days ( = too early to say) c'est un peu tôt pour le dire ; ( = there's still time) on n'en est encore qu'au début

2. compounds

► day centre noun (British) centre m d'accueil

► day job noun emploi m principal

► the day of reckoning noun le jour du jugement dernier

► day-old adjective [bread] de la veille ; ( = yesterday's) d'hier

► day-pass noun (for museum, train) carte f d'abonnement valable pour une journée ; (at ski resort) forfait m d'une journée

► day pupil noun (British) externe mf

► day release noun

• to be on day release faire un stage de formation à temps partiel ► day return noun (British) (for train) aller et retour m (valable pour la journée)

► day room noun (in hospital) salle f de séjour commune

► day shift noun ( = workers) équipe f de jour

• to be on day shift travailler de jour ► day-to-day adjective quotidien

• on a day-to-day basis au jour le jour ► day trader noun (on stock exchange) opérateur m au jour le jour, day trader m

► day trip noun excursion f (d'une journée)

• to go on a day trip to Calais faire une excursion (d'une journée) à Calais ► day-tripper noun excursionniste mf

* * *
[deɪ] 1.
noun

1) ( 24-hour period) jour m

one summer's day — un jour d'été

what day is it today? — quel jour sommes-nous aujourd'hui?

day after day —

day in day out — jour après jour

every day — tous les jours

every other day — tous les deux jours

from day to day — d'un jour à l'autre

from one day to the next — d'un jour à l'autre

from that day to this — depuis ce jour-là

any day now — d'un jour à l'autre

one day —

some day — un jour

within days — en quelques jours

the day when ou that — le jour où

it's days since I've seen him — ça fait des jours que je ne l'ai pas vu, je ne l'ai pas vu depuis des jours

it's 15 years to the day since... — ça fait 15 ans jour pour jour que...

to come on the wrong day — se tromper de jour

it had to happen today of all days! — il fallait que cela arrive or que ça tombe (colloq) aujourd'hui

to this day — aujourd'hui encore

the day after — le lendemain

the day before — la veille

the day before yesterday — avant-hier

the day after tomorrow — après-demain

two days after/two days before the wedding — le surlendemain/l'avant-veille du mariage

from that day onwards — dès lors

2) ( until evening) journée f

working day — journée de travail

a hard day — une journée difficile

an enjoyable day's golf — une agréable journée de golf

all day — toute la journée

all that day — tout au long de cette journée

before the day was out — avant la fin de la journée

during/for the day — pendant/pour la journée

paid by the day — payé à la journée

to take all day doing — mettre toute une journée à faire

pleased with their day's work — contents de leur journée

we haven't got all day! — nous n'avons pas la journée devant nous!

it was a hot day — il faisait chaud

have a nice day! — bonne journée!

3) ( as opposed to night) jour m

it's almost day — il fait presque jour

to be on days — être or travailler de jour

by day — de jour

4) ( specific) jour m

decision day — le jour décisif

the day of judgment — le jour du jugement dernier

to her dying day — jusqu'à son dernier jour

it's not your day is it? — décidément c'est ton jour! iron

I never thought I'd see the day — je n'aurais jamais cru

5) ( as historical period) (gén pl) époque f

in those days — à cette époque

in his/my day — ( at that time) de son/mon temps; (at height of success, vitality) dans le temps

his dancing days — sa carrière de danseur

these days — ces temps-ci
2.
noun modifier [ job, nurse] de jour

••

in days gone by — autrefois

it's all in a day's work — c'est du quotidien

not to give somebody the time of day — ignorer quelqu'un superbement

to pass the time of day — bavarder

it's one of those days! — il y a des jours comme ça!

those were the days — c'était le bon temps

to be a bit late in the day — être un peu tard

that'll be the day! — je voudrais voir ça!

to call it a day — s'arrêter là

to win the day — avoir le dessus

to have an off day — ne pas être dans son assiette

to have had its day — avoir fait son temps

to have seen better days — avoir connu des jours meilleurs

he's 50 if he's a day — il a 50 ans bien tassés! (colloq)

to make a day of it — profiter de la journée

to save the day — sauver la situation

to see the light of day — apparaître au grand jour

to take one day at a time — prendre les choses comme elles se présentent

your day will come — ton heure arrivera

English-French dictionary > day
5 hour

hour [ˈaʊə^r]

1. noun

heure f

• half an hour une demi-heure

• an hour and a half une heure et demie

• four hours' walk from here à quatre heures de marche d'ici

• London is an hour away from here Londres est à une heure d'ici

• getting there would take hours il faudrait des heures pour s'y rendre

• she's been waiting for hours elle attend depuis des heures

• to be hours late être en retard de plusieurs heures

• in the early hours of the morning aux premières heures du jour

• at all hours (of the day and night) à toute heure (du jour et de la nuit)

• at this late hour ( = late stage) à ce stade avancé

• to keep regular hours avoir une vie réglée

• to work long hours avoir des journées très longues

• after hours (British) (of shops, pubs) après l'heure de fermeture ; (of offices) après les heures de bureau

• 80km an hour 80 km à l'heure

• she is paid $8 an hour elle est payée 8 dollars de l'heure

• on the hour à l'heure juste (toutes les heures)

• hour by hour heure par heure

► by the hour à l'heure

• to pay sb by the hour payer qn à l'heure► out of + hours

• out of hours en dehors des heures d'ouverture

• out of school hours en dehors des heures de cours

2. compounds

► hour hand noun petite aiguille f

* * *
[aʊə(r)] 1.
noun

1) ( 60 minutes) heure f

an hour ago — il y a une heure

it's an hour (away) from London — c'est à une heure de Londres

twice an hour — deux fois par heure

£10 per hour — 10 livres sterling (de) l'heure

to be paid by the hour — être payé à l'heure

2) ( time of day) heure f

the bus leaves on the hour — le bus part à l'heure juste

in the early hours — au petit matin

to stay out until all hours — rentrer très tard dans la nuit

at this hour? — à l'heure qu'il est?

3) ( point in time) heure f

her finest hour — son heure de gloire

in my hour of need — dans un moment difficile
2.
hours plural noun

1) ( times) heures fpl

business ou opening hours — heures fpl d'ouverture

office hours — heures fpl de permanence

to keep late hours — se coucher tard

2) Religion heures fpl

English-French dictionary > hour
6 hour

hour ⇒ Time units, The clock

A n

1 ( 60 minutes) heure f ; an hour ago il y a une heure ; after an hour au bout d'une heure ; a solid ou full hour une heure entière ; for hours pendant des heures ; he'll be here within ou inside an hour il sera là d'ici une heure ; it's an hour (away) from London c'est à une heure de Londres ; at 14.00 hours à 14 heures ; twice an hour deux fois par heure ; £10 per hour 10 livres sterling (de) l'heure ; to be paid by the hour être payé à l'heure ;

2 ( time of day) heure f ; the clock strikes the hour l'horloge sonne les heures ; the bus leaves on the hour le bus part à l'heure juste ; she got home in the early hours elle est rentrée au petit matin ; at an early hour de bonne heure ; to stay out until all hours rentrer très tard dans la nuit ; at this hour? à l'heure qu'il est? ; at this late hour fig au point où nous en sommes ;

3 ( point in time) heure f ; the hour of his execution has come l'heure de son exécution est arrivée ; your hour has come ton heure a sonné ; her finest/darkest hour son heure de gloire/la plus sombre ; in my hour of need au temps de ma détresse.

B hours npl

1 ( times) heures fpl ; business ou opening hours heures fpl d'ouverture ; office/visiting/working hours heures fpl de permanence/de visite/de travail ; our business hours are 9 am to 2 pm nous sommes ouverts de 9 h à 14 h ; I can't serve drinks after hours je ne peux pas vous servir à boire après l'heure de fermeture ; out of hours en dehors des heures d'ouverture ; to keep early/late hours se coucher tôt/tard ; to keep regular hours se coucher et se lever à des heures régulières ;

2 Relig heures fpl ; book of hours livre m d'heures.

Big English-French dictionary > hour
7 hour

hour ['aʊə(r)]

1 noun

(a) (unit of time) heure f;

∎ a quarter of an hour un quart d'heure;

∎ half an hour, a half hour une demi-heure;

∎ an hour and a half une heure et demie;

∎ an hour and three-quarters une heure trois quarts;

∎ at 60 km an or per hour à 60 km à l'heure;

∎ check it at least three times an hour vérifie-le au moins trois fois par heure;

∎ it's a two-hour drive/walk from here c'est à deux heures de voiture/de marche d'ici;

∎ the play is an hour long la pièce dure une heure, c'est une pièce d'une heure;

∎ he gets £10 an hour il touche 10 livres (de) l'heure;

∎ are you paid by the hour? êtes-vous payé à l'heure?;

∎ a 35-hour week une semaine de 35 heures;

∎ the shop is open 24 hours a day le magasin est ouvert 24 heures sur 24;

∎ he was an hour late il était en retard d'une heure;

∎ we arrived with hours to spare nous sommes arrivés avec plusieurs heures devant nous ou en avance de plusieurs heures;

∎ the situation is deteriorating by the hour la situation s'aggrave d'heure en heure;

∎ it will save you hours cela te fera gagner des heures;

∎ we waited for hours and hours on a attendu des heures;

∎ Miami is three hours ahead of Fresno Miami a trois heures d'avance sur Fresno;

∎ Technology output per hour puissance f horaire

(b) (time of day) heure f;

∎ it chimes on the hour ça sonne à l'heure juste;

∎ every hour on the hour toutes les heures justes;

∎ in the early or small hours (of the morning) au petit matin, au petit jour;

∎ at this late hour vu l'heure avancée

(c) figurative (specific moment) heure f, moment m;

∎ the hour has come l'heure est venue, c'est l'heure ou le moment;

∎ the man of the hour l'homme de l'heure;

∎ in one's hour of need quand on est dans le besoin;

∎ the burning questions of the hour l'actualité f brûlante

2 hours plural noun

heures fpl;

∎ Industry flexible working hours des horaires mpl mobiles ou souples;

∎ opening hours heures fpl d'ouverture;

∎ you'll have to make up the hours next week il faudra que vous rattrapiez la semaine prochaine;

∎ what are your hours?, what hours do you work? quels sont vos horaires de travail?;

∎ do you work long hours? as-tu de longues journées de travail?;

∎ he keeps late hours c'est un couche-tard, il veille tard;

∎ to keep regular hours avoir une vie réglée;

∎ people come and go at all hours les gens vont et viennent à toute heure;

∎ he was out until all hours il est rentré à une heure indue;

∎ after hours (of office) après les heures de travail; British (of pub) après l'heure de la fermeture

►► hour hand petite aiguille f

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > hour
8 early

early [ˈɜ:lɪ]

1. adjective

   a. ( = near beginning of period) [years, days, film, book] premier

• the early hours les premières heures fpl

• in the early 90s au début des années 90

• in the early afternoon en début d'après-midi

• at an early age (très) jeune

• in early childhood pendant la petite enfance

• the early days of the project les débuts mpl du projet

• to be an early example of sth être un des premiers exemples de qch

• two early goals deux buts mpl en début de match

• early January début janvier

• in its early stages à ses débuts

• in early summer au début de l'été

• to be in one's early thirties avoir un peu plus de trente ans

   b. (in day) tôt

• don't go, it's still early ne t'en va pas, il est encore tôt

• we've got an early start tomorrow nous partons tôt demain

• I caught an early train j'ai pris un train tôt le matin

• it was early evening when we finished nous avons fini tôt dans la soirée

• in the early morning tôt le matin

• it's too early to say il est trop tôt pour le dire

• it's early days (inf) (British) il est trop tôt pour en juger

   c. ( = before expected time) [departure, death] prématuré ; [flowers, crop] précoce

• to be early [person, train] être en avance

• I was two hours early j'étais deux heures en avance

• too early trop tôt

• to be early for an appointment arriver en avance à un rendez-vous

• Easter is early this year Pâques est tôt cette année

• to have an early lunch déjeuner tôt

• to have an early night se coucher tôt

   d. ( = occurring in near future) at an early date bientôt

• "hoping for an early reply" « dans l'espoir d'une prompte réponse »

2. adverb

   a. ( = near beginning of period) [start] tôt

• as early as next week dès la semaine prochaine

• early next month/year tôt le mois prochain/l'année prochaine

• early on très tôt

• early on in his career au début de sa carrière

• early this month/year tôt dans le mois/l'année

• early today tôt dans la journée

• early yesterday hier en début de matinée

► early in

• early in 1915 au début de 1915

• early in the year au début de l'année

• early in May début mai

• early in life tôt dans la vie

• early in the book au début du livre

• early in the morning tôt le matin

   b. [get up, go to bed, set off] tôt, de bonne heure

• early next day tôt le lendemain

• too early trop tôt

   c. ( = before usual time) [arrive, end] en avance ; [flower, harvest] tôt

3. compounds

► early bird (inf) noun lève-tôt (inf) mf inv

► early closing, early closing day noun (British) jour de fermeture l'après-midi

► early retirement noun retraite f anticipée

► early riser noun lève-tôt (inf) mf inv

* * *
['ɜːlɪ] 1.
adjective

1) ( one of the first) [attempt, role, years, novel, play] premier/-ière

early man — les premiers hommes

2) ( sooner than usual) [death] prématuré; [delivery, settlement] rapide; [vegetable, fruit] précoce

to have an early lunch/night — déjeuner/se coucher tôt

to take early retirement — partir en préretraite

at the earliest possible opportunity — le plus tôt possible

at your earliest convenience — sout à votre convenance fml

3) ( in period of time)

in early childhood — dans la petite ou première enfance

at an early age — à un très jeune âge

to be in one's early thirties — avoir entre 30 et 35 ans

to make an early start — partir tôt

to take the early train — prendre le premier train

at the earliest — au plus tôt

the earliest I can manage is Monday — je ne peux rien faire avant lundi

at an early hour — très tôt

in the early hours — au petit matin

in the early spring — au début du printemps

in the early afternoon — en début d'après-midi

an earlier attempt — une tentative précédente
2.
adverb

1) ( in period of time) tôt

it's too early to say — il est trop tôt pour le dire

can you make it earlier? — ( arranging time) pouvez-vous plus tôt?

as early as 1983 — dès 1983

early next year — au début de l'année prochaine

early in the afternoon — en début d'après-midi

(very) early on — dès le début

as I said earlier — comme je l'ai déjà dit

2) (before expected, too soon) en avance

I'm a bit early — je suis un peu en avance

to do something two days/three weeks early — faire quelque chose avec deux jours/trois semaines d'avance

to retire early — partir en préretraite

••

it's early days yet — ce n'est que le début

it's the early bird that catches the worm — Prov l'avenir appartient à ceux qui se lèvent tôt

to be an early bird — être un/-e lève-tôt

English-French dictionary > early
9 day

day [deɪ] n

1) день; су́тки;

on that day в тот день
;

all (the) day весь день
;

all day long день-деньско́й
;

solar ( или astronomical, nautical) day астрономи́ческие су́тки ( исчисляются от 12 ч. дня)
;

civil day гражда́нские су́тки ( исчисляются от 12 ч. ночи)
;

every other day, day about че́рез день
;

the present day сего́дня; теку́щий день
;

the day after tomorrow послеза́втра
;

the day before накану́не
;

the day before yesterday тре́тьего дня, позавчера́
;

one day одна́жды
;

the other day на дня́х
;

some day когда́-нибудь; ка́к-нибудь на дня́х
;

one of these days в оди́н из ближа́йших дней
;

day in, day out изо дня́ в де́нь
;

day by ( или after) day, from day to day день за днём; изо дня́ в де́нь; со дня́ на́ день
;

first day (of the week) воскресе́нье
;

day off выходно́й день
;

day out

а) день, проведённый вне до́ма;

б) свобо́дный день для прислу́ги;

far in the day к концу́ дня
;

this day week, month, etc. ро́вно че́рез неде́лю, ме́сяц и т.п., спустя́ неде́лю, ме́сяц и т.п.
;

three times a day три ра́за в день

2) дневно́е вре́мя;

by day днём
;

at day на заре́, на рассве́те
;

before day до рассве́та
;

between two days амер. но́чью

3) рабо́чий день;

a six-hour day шестичасово́й рабо́чий день
;

by the day подённо

4) ( часто pl) пери́од, отре́зок вре́мени; эпо́ха;

in the days of yore ( или old) в старину́, в былы́е времена́
;

in these latter days в после́днее вре́мя
;

in days to come в бу́дущем, в гряду́щие времена́
;

men of the day ви́дные лю́ди ( эпохи)

5) (the day) настоя́щее вре́мя, сего́дняшний день;

the issues of the day насу́щные пробле́мы

6) пора́, вре́мя (расцвета, упадка и т.п.); вся жизнь челове́ка;

to have had ( или to have seen) one's day устаре́ть, отслужи́ть своё, вы́йти из употребле́ния
;

he will see his better days yet он ещё опра́вится, насту́пят и для него́ лу́чшие времена́
;

one's early days ю́ность
;

his day is gone его́ вре́мя прошло́, око́нчилась его́ счастли́вая пора́
;

his days are numbered дни его́ сочтены́
;

to close ( или to end) one's days око́нчить дни свои́; сконча́ться; поко́нчить счёты с жи́знью

7) знамена́тельный день;

May D. Пе́рвое ма́я
;

Victory D. День Побе́ды
;

Inauguration D. день вступле́ния в до́лжность вновь и́збранного президе́нта США
;

high ( или banner) day пра́здник

8) побе́да;

to carry ( или to win) the day одержа́ть побе́ду
;

the day is ours мы одержа́ли побе́ду, мы вы́играли сраже́ние
;

to lose the day проигра́ть сраже́ние

9) геол. дневна́я пове́рхность; пласт, ближа́йший к земно́й пове́рхности

◊
good day

а) до́брый день;

б) до свида́ния;

to a day день в день
;

early in the day во́время
;

rather late in the day позднова́то; увы́, сли́шком по́здно
;

a day after the fair сли́шком по́здно
;

a day before the fair сли́шком ра́но, преждевре́менно
;

if a day ни бо́льше ни ме́ньше; как раз
;

she is fifty if she is a day ей все пятьдеся́т (лет), ника́к не ме́ньше
;

to be on one's day быть в уда́ре
;

to make a day of it ве́село провести́ день
;

a creature of a day

а) зоол. эфемери́да;

б) недолгове́чное существо́ или явле́ние;

to save the day спасти́ положе́ние
;

every day is not Sunday посл. ≅ не всё коту́ ма́сленица
;

to name on ( или in) the same day with ≅ поста́вить на одну́ до́ску с
;

to call it a day

а) счита́ть де́ло зако́нченным;

let us call it a day на сего́дня хва́тит
;

б) быть дово́льным дости́гнутыми результа́тами;

the day of doom ( или of judgement) библ. день стра́шного суда́; коне́ц све́та, светопреставле́ние

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > day
10 ♦ early

♦ early /ˈɜ:lɪ/ (► earlier, earliest)
A a.

1 primo; iniziale: early childhood, la prima infanzia; early morning, primo mattino; the early train, il primo treno (della mattina); the early Middle Ages, il primo Medioevo; l'Alto Medioevo; in the early afternoon, nel primo pomeriggio; in the early evening, nel tardo pomeriggio; in early spring, all'inizio della primavera; in the early thirties, nei primi anni trenta; early-summer flowers, i fiori della prima estate NOTA D'USO: - first o early?-

2 per tempo; di buon'ora; mattiniero: at an early hour, di buon'ora; an early start, una partenza di buon'ora

3 primitivo; antico: the Early Church, la Chiesa cristiana primitiva; early ages, età antiche

4 vicino ( nel tempo): to fix an early date, fissare una data vicina

5 prima del tempo; in anticipo; anticipato; prematuro: an early general election, elezioni politiche anticipate; an early death, una morte prematura; to have an early lunch, pranzare presto; anticipare il pranzo; You're early, sei arrivato presto; sei in anticipo; It's too early to say, è troppo presto per dirlo

6 (bot.) precoce; primaticcio: early cherries, ciliegie primaticce

B avv.

1 prima del tempo stabilito; in anticipo; per tempo; presto; di buon'ora: She always arrives early, arriva sempre in anticipo; to get up early, alzarsi di buon'ora; to go to bed early, andare a letto presto

2 agli inizi: early in one's career, agli inizi della carriera; early in life, in età giovanile; early next week, all'inizio della prossima settimana

● (tecn.) early adopter, utente pioniere ( delle nuove tecnologie, ecc.) □ ( Borsa) early bargains, scambi in apertura □ (fam.) early bird, persona mattiniera; tipo mattiniero □ (fig., comm.) early-bird, riservato a chi effettua un acquisto (o una prenotazione) con un certo anticipo: early-bird discount [fee], sconto [tariffa] per chi acquista (o prenota) in anticipo □ (archit.) Early Christian, paleocristiano □ (GB) early-closing day, giorno di chiusura pomeridiana ( dei negozi) □ (archit.) Early English, (in stile) gotico inglese del primo periodo □ (fin.) early exercise, esercizio anticipato ( di un'opzione, ecc.) □ early fruit, primizia □ an early grave, una morte prematura □ the early hours, le primissime ore del giorno ( dopo mezzanotte e prima dell'alba) □ early in the day, di primo mattino; (fig.) per tempo, presto □ early leaver, chi va via presto □ early-morning, di primo mattino; di buon'ora □ (mus.) early music, musica medievale e rinascimentale; musica antica □ early on, agli inizi; presto; quasi subito □ early retirement, pensionamento anticipato; prepensionamento: to take early retirement, andare in prepensionamento □ early riser, persona mattiniera: I'm an early riser, sono mattiniero; mi alzo sempre presto □ (mil. ed estens.) early-warning system, sistema di preallarme □ (bot.) early wood, legno primaverile □ early years, relativo all'età prescolare □ early years education, istruzione prescolastica □ as early as, fin da; già in: as early as 1970, fin dal 1970; già nel 1970 □ (form.) We await your early reply, restiamo in attesa di una vostra sollecita risposta □ to have an early night, andare a letto presto □ It's early days yet, è troppo presto per dirlo; siamo solo agli inizi □ to keep early hours, andare a letto presto e alzarsi di buon'ora □ (prov.) The early bird catches the worm, chi dorme non piglia pesci; chi tardi arriva male alloggia □ (prov.) Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise, le ore del mattino hanno l'oro in bocca.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ early
11 ♦ day

♦ day /deɪ/
n.

1 giorno ( di 24 ore): DIALOGO → - Date- What day is it?, che giorno è?; We've spent a few days in France, abbiamo passato qualche giorno in Francia; 24 hours a day, ventiquattr'ore al giorno; the day after tomorrow, dopodomani; domani l'altro; posdomani; the day before yesterday, ieri l'altro; l'altro ieri; every other day, un giorno sì e uno no; ogni due giorni; rest day, giorno di riposo; the time of day, l'ora del giorno; a fateful day, un giorno fatidico; to one's dying day, fino alla morte

2 giorno (= periodo di luce, di attività); giornata: the other day, l'altro giorno; on a winter's day, in un giorno d'inverno; day and night, giorno e notte; notte e giorno; ( anche) in continuazione: She works day and night, lavora notte e giorno (o in continuazione); It was a glorious day, era una splendida giornata; It's almost day, è quasi giorno; I don't know what she does all day, non so cosa faccia tutto il giorno; I've had a bad [long] day, ho avuto una brutta [lunga] giornata; a busy day, una giornata piena; a trying day, una giornata faticosa; Try to get some exercise every day, cerca di fare un po' di esercizio tutti i giorni; Let's do it another day, facciamolo un altro giorno; Come on, we haven't got all day, dài, non abbiamo tutto il giorno (o tutta la giornata); an eight-hour day, una giornata (lavorativa) di otto ore; the working day, la giornata lavorativa; day of rest, giorno di riposo; She works six days on, two days off, lavora sei giorni, poi ha due giorni di riposo; to take a day off, prendere un giorno di ferie; by day, di giorno; during the day, durante il giorno; historic day, giornata storica (o di grande importanza); The days are drawing out, i giorni si stanno allungando

3 festa: Mother's day, la festa della mamma; Independence Day, la Festa dell'indipendenza

4 (spesso al pl.) tempo, tempi; epoca: to the present day (o to this day) fino a oggi; He was the best painter of his day, era il miglior pittore del suo tempo; in my student days, quando ero studente; these days, di questi tempi; DIALOGO → - New clothes- There always seems to be a sale on these days, di questi tempi sembra che ci siano sempre dei saldi; in the days of Queen Anne, al tempo della regina Anna; in the early days of flying, agli inizi dell'aviazione; in olden days, nei tempi antichi; un tempo

5 ( Borsa) giorno di borsa

● all day long, per tutto il giorno □ day after day, un giorno dopo l'altro, giorno dopo giorno □ ( USA) day bed, poltrona a sdraio; divano letto □ (med.) day blindness, emeralopia □ day boarder, semiconvittore □ day boy, allievo esterno ( di un collegio) □ day by day, giorno per giorno □ ( USA) day care, assistenza ai bambini ( di genitori che lavorano) □ day-care centre, centro di assistenza per anziani (o disabili, ecc.) □ (ferr., USA) day coach, carrozza normale ( con sedili non reclinabili) □ (zool.) day-fly ( Ephemera), effimera □ day girl, allieva esterna ( di un collegio) □ (med.) day hospital, day hospital □ day in, day out, giorno dopo giorno; incessantemente □ (econ.) day labour, lavoro (o manodopera) a giornata □ day labourer, lavoratore a giornata; giornaliero □ ( USA) day letter, telegramma diurno ( costa meno e viaggia più lento) □ (bot.) day lily ( Hemerocallis), emerocallide □ day-long, che dura tutto il giorno □ day nursery, asilo nido □ (comm.) days of grace, giorni di grazia (o di respiro); ( per estens.) dilazione □ (relig.) the Day of Judgement, il giorno del giudizio □ the day of reckoning, il giorno della resa dei conti □ day off, giorno di libertà (o di ferie) □ ( Borsa) day order, ordine giornaliero; ordine valido in giornata □ (GB) day out, gita di un giorno: a day out in the country, una gita di un giorno in campagna □ (med.) day patient, paziente ambulatoriale; paziente di day hospital □ (ind., ecc.) day release, permesso giornaliero per studio □ day release course, corso per lavoratori □ for the rest of one's days, per il resto dei giorni di q. □ (ferr., in GB) day return, biglietto di andata e ritorno nella stessa giornata □ day sack, zainetto □ day school, scuola con frequentazione diurna ( spesso privata, di contro a collegio) □ (ind.) day shift, turno di giorno □ (med.) day surgery, intervento chirurgico (o interventi chirurgici) in day hospital □ (ferr.) day ticket = day return ► sopra □ day-to-day, giornaliero, quotidiano; ( anche) normale, di routine; ( anche) su base giornaliera, alla giornata: (org. az.) day-to-day management, gestione quotidiana; gestione ordinaria □ ( Borsa) day trader, day trader ( investitore che compra e vende gli stessi titoli in giornata) □ ( Borsa) day trading, day trading ( compravendita di titoli in giornata) □ (ferr.) day train, treno diurno □ day trip, gita di un giorno; escursione □ day-tripper, gitante, escursionista □ (fam.) to be all in a day's work ( for sb.), essere ordinaria amministrazione (per q.): Saving lives was all in a day's work for him, salvare delle vite era ordinaria amministrazione per lui □ (fam.) any day, in qualunque momento; ( anche, rif. a una preferenza) decisamente, di gran lunga: I prefer beer to wine any day, preferisco di gran lunga la birra al vino; I'd ask her out any day, mi piacerebbe da matti uscire con lei □ any day now, da un giorno all'altro: They're going to announce the date of the election any day now, annunceranno la data delle elezioni da un giorno all'altro □ to be as clear as day, essere chiaro come la luce del giorno □ the big day, il gran giorno ( di un evento) □ by the day, alla giornata: He is paid by the day, è pagato alla giornata □ to call it a day ► to call □ to end one's days, finire i propri giorni; morire □ every other (o every second) day, un giorno sì e un giorno no □ (fam.) from day one, fin dal primo giorno; fin dall'inizio □ from day to day, di giorno in giorno □ (fig.) to live from day to day, vivere alla giornata □ the good old days, i bei tempi andati □ to have had one's day, avere fatto il proprio tempo: Some think the printed book has had its day, alcuni pensano che il libro stampato abbia fatto il suo tempo □ to have one's day ( in the sun), avere il proprio giorno di gloria; avere il proprio momento di successo □ to have seen better days, aver visto giorni migliori □ if he (o she) is a day, (rif. all'età) come minimo: He must be seventy if he's a day, deve avere come minimo settant'anni □ (antiq.) in days gone by, un tempo □ in the old days (o in the days of old, antiq.), nei tempi andati □ in one's day, ai tempi di q.: In my day, children were respectful to their teachers, ai miei tempi, gli alunni erano rispettosi verso i loro insegnanti □ in this day and age, oggigiorno; di questi tempi □ it's not every day that…, non capita tutti i giorni di …: It's not every day that you get to meet a real rock star, non capita tutti i giorni di incontrare una vera rockstar □ (fam.) to make a day of it, approfittare dell'occasione per passare una bella giornata □ (fam.) make my day!, provaci: non aspetto altro! □ (fam.) to make sb. 's day, fare di un giorno una data memorabile per q. □ to name the day, fissare la data del matrimonio □ of the day, di oggi, attuale: the issues of the day, i problemi di oggi; the government of the day, il governo attuale; the dish of the day, il piatto del giorno □ one day, un giorno o l'altro □ one of these days, uno di questi giorni □ one of those days, una giornata in cui tutto va storto; una giornata no □ to pass the time of day with sb., salutare q.; scambiare quattro chiacchiere con q. □ to save money for a rainy day, mettere da parte dei soldi per i tempi difficili □ some day, un giorno o l'altro □ this day week [fortnight, month, year], oggi a otto [a quindici, a un mese, a un anno] □ to the day, esattamente: It is five years ago to the day, è stato esattamente cinque anni fa; fanno cinque anni proprio oggi □ His [her, their, ecc.] days are numbered, ha [hanno, ecc.] i giorni contati □ His [her, your, ecc.] day has come, è venuta la sua [tua, ecc.] ora □ (fam.) It just isn't my day, oggi non è il mio giorno; oggi è una giornata no □ (fam. scherz.) Don't give up the day job!, non mollare il lavoro che hai ( perché con quello nuovo che hai in mente non te la caveresti) □ (fam. iron.) That'll be the day!, sì, figurati!; campa cavallo! □ Those were the days!, quelli sì che erano tempi!; bei tempi, quelli!

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ day
12 day

day [deɪ]

jour ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) journée ⇒ 1 (a)-(c) époque ⇒ 1 (d)

1 noun

(a) (period of twenty-four hours) jour m; (emphasizing duration) journée f;

∎ it's a nice or fine day c'est une belle journée, il fait beau aujourd'hui;

∎ on a clear day par temps clair;

∎ a summer's/winter's day un jour d'été/d'hiver;

∎ to have a day out aller passer une journée quelque part;

∎ a day at the seaside/the races une journée au bord de la mer/aux courses;

∎ we went to the country for the day nous sommes allés passer la journée à la campagne;

∎ to have a lazy day passer une journée à paresser;

∎ literary when day is done quand le jour s'achève;

∎ what day is it (today)? quel jour sommes-nous (aujourd'hui)?;

∎ what day is she arriving (on)? quel jour arrive-t-elle?;

∎ (on) that day ce jour-là;

∎ (on) the day (that or when) she was born le jour où elle est née;

∎ on the first/last day of the holidays le premier/dernier jour des vacances;

∎ on a day like this/today un jour comme celui-là/aujourd'hui;

∎ the day after, (on) the next or following day le lendemain, le jour suivant;

∎ the day after the party le lendemain de ou le jour d'après la fête;

∎ two days after the party le surlendemain de ou deux jours après la fête;

∎ the day after tomorrow après-demain;

∎ the day before, (on) the previous day la veille, le jour d'avant;

∎ I had first met him two days before je l'avais rencontré l'avant-veille pour la première fois;

∎ the day before yesterday avant-hier;

∎ four days before/later quatre jours plus tôt/tard;

∎ in four days, in four days' time dans quatre jours;

∎ it took me four days to do it ça m'a pris quatre jours pour le faire;

∎ once/twice a day une fois/deux fois par jour;

∎ good day! bonjour!;

∎ have a nice day! bonne journée!;

∎ the other day l'autre jour;

∎ Religion Day of Judgement (jour du) jugement dernier;

∎ Religion day of atonement jour m du Grand Pardon;

∎ dish of the day plat m du jour;

∎ day of reckoning jour de vérité;

∎ any day now d'un jour à l'autre;

∎ day after day, day in day out jour après jour;

∎ for days on end or at a time pendant des jours et des jours;

∎ from day to day de jour en jour;

∎ to live from day to day vivre au jour le jour;

∎ from one day to the next d'un jour à l'autre;

∎ from that day on or onwards à partir de ce jour-là;

∎ from that day to this depuis ce jour-là;

∎ literary from this day forth à partir ou à compter d'aujourd'hui;

∎ to the day I die or my dying day jusqu'à mon dernier jour;

∎ I'd rather work in Madrid any day (of the week) je préférerais largement ou de loin travailler à Madrid;

∎ you've done enough mischief for one day tu as fait assez de bêtises pour une seule journée;

∎ humorous another day, another dollar ≃ c'est le train-train quotidien;

∎ from day one depuis le premier jour;

∎ one day un jour;

∎ one of these days un de ces jours;

∎ some day un jour;

∎ she's seventy if she's a day elle a soixante-dix ans bien sonnés;

∎ he doesn't look a day older than 40/you il n'a pas l'air d'avoir plus de 40 ans/d'être plus vieux que toi;

∎ he doesn't look a day older than when I last saw him il n'a pas vieilli d'un poil depuis la dernière fois que je l'ai vu;

∎ it's been one of those days! tu parles d'une journée!;

∎ on this (day) of all days! justement aujourd'hui!;

∎ of all (the) days to choose for a conference! quelle idée d'avoir choisi de faire une conférence justement aujourd'hui!;

∎ let's make a day of it passons-y la journée;

∎ that really made my day! ça m'a fait très plaisir;

∎ it's not my (lucky) day ce n'est pas mon jour (de chance);

∎ familiar that'll be the day! (it's highly unlikely) il n'y a pas de danger que ça arrive de sitôt!;

∎ at the end of the day à la fin de la journée; figurative en fin de compte, au bout du compte;

∎ to carry or win the day gagner la journée ou la bataille

(b) (hours of daylight) jour m, journée f;

∎ all day (long) toute la journée;

∎ we haven't got all day nous n'avons pas que ça à faire;

∎ to travel during the or by day voyager pendant la journée ou de jour;

∎ to sleep during the or by day dormir le jour;

∎ day and night, night and day jour et nuit, nuit et jour;

∎ in the cold light of day the plan seemed unfeasible avec un peu de distance critique, le projet semblait infaisable

(c) (working hours) journée f;

∎ paid by the day payé à la journée;

∎ to work a seven-hour day travailler sept heures par jour, faire des journées de sept heures;

∎ how was your day?, what kind of day have you had? comment s'est passée ta journée?;

∎ did you have a good day? tu as passé une bonne journée?;

∎ it's been a hard/long day la journée a été dure/longue;

∎ day off jour m de congé;

∎ day of rest jour m de repos;

∎ let's call it a day (stop work) arrêtons-nous pour aujourd'hui; (end relationship) finissons-en;

∎ it's all in a day's work! ça fait partie du travail!

(d) (often pl) (lifetime, era) époque f;

∎ in Caesar's day du temps de César;

∎ in the days of King Arthur, in King Arthur's day du temps du Roi Arthur;

∎ in days to come à l'avenir;

∎ in days gone by par le passé;

∎ in those days à l'époque;

∎ what are you up to these days? qu'est-ce que tu fais de beau ces temps-ci?;

∎ honestly, teenagers these days! vraiment, les adolescents d'aujourd'hui!;

∎ literary or humorous in days of old or yore il y a fort longtemps;

∎ in the good old days dans le temps;

∎ in my/our day de mon/notre temps;

∎ in this day and age de nos jours, aujourd'hui;

∎ he was well-known in his day il était connu de son temps ou à son époque;

∎ in his working/married days du temps où il travaillait/était marié;

∎ in his younger days dans son jeune temps, dans sa jeunesse;

∎ the happiest/worst days of my life les plus beaux/les pires jours de ma vie;

∎ during the early days of the strike/my childhood au tout début de la grève/de mon enfance;

∎ he ended his days in poverty il a fini ses jours dans la misère;

∎ her day will come son heure viendra;

∎ to have had its day (theory, fashion etc) être démodé; (car, TV) avoir fait son temps;

∎ he's had his day il a eu son heure;

∎ he's/this chair has seen better days il/cette chaise a connu des jours meilleurs;

∎ those were the days c'était le bon temps

(e) (battle, game)

∎ to win or to carry the day l'emporter;

∎ to lose the day perdre la partie

2 days adverb

∎ to work days travailler de jour

3 this day week adverb

dans huit jours aujourd'hui

4 to the day adverb

jour pour jour;

∎ it's a year ago to the day il y a un an jour pour jour ou aujourd'hui

5 to this day adverb

à ce jour, aujourd'hui encore

►► day bed lit m de repos;

American day camp centre m aéré;

day care (for elderly, disabled) service m d'accueil de jour; (for children) service m de garderie;

∎ the children go to day care les enfants vont à la garderie;

day centre = centre d'animation et d'aide sociale;

day cream crème f de jour;

day job travail m principal;

∎ familiar humorous don't give up the day job (to aspiring artist etc) je ne crois pas que tu es prêt pour une carrière professionnelle;

day labourer journalier(ère) m,f;

day nurse infirmier(ère) m,f qui est de service de jour;

day nursery garderie f;

Stock Exchange day order ordre m valable pour la journée;

day pass (for skiing) forfait m journalier;

School day pupil (élève mf) externe mf;

British Industry day release formation f continue en alternance;

∎ to be on day release être en formation continue en alternance;

Railways day return aller-retour m valable pour la journée;

day room salle f commune;

day school externat m;

day shift (period worked) service m de jour; (workers) équipe f de jour;

∎ to work the day shift travailler de jour, être (dans l'équipe) de jour;

∎ when do you go on day shift? quand est-ce que tu prends le service de jour?;

Stock Exchange day trade opération f de journée;

Stock Exchange day trader spéculateur(trice) m,f à la journée;

day trip excursion f;

day tripper excursionniste mf;

day work travail m de jour

✾ Book ✾ Film 'The Day of the Jackal' Forsyth, Zimmermann 'Le Chacal'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > day
13 day

day ⇒ Time units

A n

1 ( 24-hour period) jour m ; one summer's day un jour d'été ; what day is it today? quel jour sommes-nous aujourd'hui? ; day after day, day in day out jour après jour ; every day tous les jours ; every other day tous les deux jours ; from day to day d'un jour à l'autre ; from one day to the next d'un jour à l'autre ; from that day to this depuis ce jour-là ; any day now d'un jour à l'autre ; on a day to day basis au jour le jour ; one day, some day un jour ; one fine day fig un beau jour ; within days en quelques jours ; it's not every day that… ce n'est pas tous les jours que… ; the day when ou that le jour où ; it's days since I've seen him ça fait des jours que je ne l'ai pas vu, je ne l'ai pas vu depuis des jours ; it's 15 years to the day since… ça fait 15 ans jour pour jour que… ; to come on the wrong day se tromper de jour ; it had to happen today of all days! il fallait que cela arrive or que ça tombe ○ aujourd'hui ; to this day aujourd'hui encore ; all day and every day sans arrêt tous les jours ; the day after le lendemain ; the day before la veille ; the day before yesterday avant-hier ; the day after tomorrow après-demain ; two days after/two days before the wedding le surlendemain/l'avant-veille du mariage ; from that day onwards dès lors ; from this day forth littér désormais ; she becomes more proficient by the day elle devient chaque jour plus compétente ;

2 ( until evening) journée f ; working/school day journée de travail/scolaire ; a hard/busy day une journée difficile/occupée ; a day at the seaside/shops une journée à la mer/dans les magasins ; an enjoyable day's tennis/golf une agréable journée de tennis/golf ; all day toute la journée ; all that day tout le long de cette journée ; before the day was out avant la fin de la journée ; during/for the day pendant/pour la journée ; to be paid by the day être payé à la journée ; to spend the day doing passer la journée à faire ; to take all day doing mettre la journée à faire ; pleased with their day's work contents de leur journée ; we haven't got all day! nous n'avons pas la journée devant nous! ; it was a hot day il faisait chaud ; have a nice day! bonne journée! ; what a day! quelle journée! ;

3 ( as opposed to night) jour m ; it's almost day il fait presque jour ; the days are getting longer/shorter les jours s'allongent/raccourcissent ; to be on ou to work days être ou travailler de jour ; we rested by day nous nous reposions de jour ; at close of day littér à la tombée du jour ;

4 ( specific) jour m ; Independence/Ascension Day jour de l'Indépendance/de l'Ascension ; Tuesday is my shopping day le mardi est mon jour de courses ; decision day for the government le jour décisif pour le gouvernement ; the day of judgment le jour du jugement dernier ; to her dying day jusqu'à son dernier jour ; I might forget my lines on the day j'oublierai peut-être mon texte, le jour venu ; it's not your day is it? décidément c'est ton jour! iron ; I never thought I'd see the day when sb would do je n'aurais jamais cru qu'il me serait donné de voir un jour quelqu'un faire ;

5 ( as historical period) ( gén pl) époque f ; the days of rationing l'époque du rationnement ; in those days à cette époque ; of his day de son époque ; in his/their day ( at that time) à son/leur époque ; (at height of success, vitality) à son/leur heure ; in her younger days dans sa jeunesse ; his early days as… ses débuts en tant que… ; his fighting/dancing days sa carrière de boxeur/de danseur ; these days ces temps-ci ; to date from the days before sth dater d'avant qch.

B modif [job, nurse] de jour.

Idioms

in days gone by autrefois ; it's all in a day's work c'est du quotidien ; not to give sb the time of day ne pas se donner la peine de saluer qn ; to pass the time of day with sb échanger quelques mots avec qn ; it's one of those days! il y a des jours comme ça! ; those were the days c'était le bon temps ; to be a bit late in the day être un peu tard ; that'll be the day! je voudrais voir ça! ; to call it a day s'arrêter là ; to carry ou win/to lose the day avoir le dessus/dessous ; to have an off day ne pas être soi-même ; to have had its day avoir fait son temps ; to have seen better days avoir connu des jours meilleurs ; he's 50 if he's a day il a 50 ans bien tassés ○ ! ; to make a day of it profiter de la journée ; to save the day sauver la situation ; to see the light of day apparaître au grand jour ; to take one day at a time prendre les choses comme elles se présentent ; your day will come ton heure arrivera. ⇒ week.

Big English-French dictionary > day
14 early

early

A adj

1 ( one of the first) [attempt, role, years, play] premier/-ière ; in an early role dans un de ses premiers rôles ; the author's early novels les premiers romans de l'auteur ; the early weeks of the strike les premières semaines de la grève ; one of the earliest attempts une des premières tentatives ; early man les premiers hommes ; in an earlier life dans une vie antérieure ;

2 ( sooner than usual) [death] prématuré ; [delivery, settlement] rapide ; [vegetable, fruit] précoce ; to have an early lunch/night/lecture déjeuner/se coucher/avoir cours tôt ; to catch the earlier train prendre le train d'avant ; to take an early holiday GB ou vacation US prendre des vacances tôt en saison ; to take early retirement partir en préretraite ; at the earliest possible opportunity le plus tôt possible, à la première occasion ; at your earliest convenience sout à votre convenance fml ;

3 ( in period of time) in early childhood dans la petite ou première enfance ; at an early age à un très jeune âge ; to be in one's early thirties avoir entre 30 et 35 ans ; to make an early start partir tôt ; to take the early train prendre le premier train ; at the earliest au plus tôt ; the earliest I can manage is Monday je ne peux rien faire avant lundi ; at an early hour très tôt ; in the early hours au petit matin ; in the early Middle Ages/60's au début du Moyen Âge/des années 60 ; in the early spring au début du printemps ; in the early afternoon en début d'après-midi ; at an early date ( in future) très bientôt or prochainement ; the earliest days of the cinema les tout débuts du cinéma ; an earlier attempt/experience une tentative/expérience précédente ;

4 Biol [gene] précoce.

B adv

1 ( in period of time) [leave, arrive, book, start] tôt ; [get up, go to bed] tôt, de bonne heure ; it's still early il est encore tôt ; it's too early to say il est trop tôt pour le dire ; Easter falls ou is early this year Pâques tombe tôt cette année ; can you let me know as early as possible? pouvez-vous me le dire aussitôt que possible? ; can you make it earlier? ( arranging date) pouvez-vous ○ plus tôt? ; five minutes earlier cinq minutes plus tôt ; Fred can't get there earlier than 3 pm Fred ne peut pas y être avant 15 h ; as early as 1983 dès 1983 ; early next year/in the film au début de l'année prochaine/du film ; early in the afternoon en début d'après-midi ; (very) early on dès le début ; early on in her career au début de sa carrière ; I realized early on that j'ai compris rapidement que ; as I said earlier comme je l'ai déjà dit ; ‘post GB early for Christmas’ Post envoyez vos vœux de Noël à l'avance ;

2 (before expected, too soon) [arrive, leave, ripen] en avance ; I'm sorry to arrive a bit early, I'm sorry I'm a bit early je suis désolé d'arriver un peu en avance ; the postman called ou was early today le facteur est passé tôt aujourd'hui ; the strawberries are early this year les fraises sont en avance cette année ; to do sth two days/three weeks early faire qch avec deux jours/trois semaines d'avance ; to retire early partir en préretraite.

Idioms

early to bed early to rise tôt couché tôt levé ; it's early days yet ce n'est que le début ; it's the early bird that catches the worm! Prov l'avenir appartient à ceux qui se lèvent tôt ; to be an early bird être un/-e lève-tôt ; to be a bit early in the day to say être un peu tôt pour le dire.

Big English-French dictionary > early
15 early

early ['ɜ:lɪ]

matinal ⇒ 1 (a) premier ⇒ 1 (b) en avance ⇒ 1 (c), 2 (c) de bonne heure ⇒ 1 (c), 2 (a), 2 (c) précoce ⇒ 1 (d)

(compar earlier, superl earliest)

1 adjective

(a) (morning) matinal;

∎ I had an early breakfast j'ai déjeuné de bonne heure;

∎ to get off to an early start partir de bonne heure;

∎ the early shuttle to London le premier avion pour Londres;

∎ it's too early to get up il est trop tôt pour se lever;

∎ it's earlier than I thought il est plus tôt que je ne pensais;

∎ to be an early riser être matinal ou un lève-tôt;

∎ very early in the morning très tôt;

∎ early morning call appel m matinal;

∎ could you give me an early call at 6:30? pouvez-vous me réveiller à 6 heures 30?;

∎ early morning tea thé m du matin;

∎ early morning walk promenade f matinale

(b) (belonging to the beginning of a period of time → machine, film, poem) premier; (→ Edwardian, Victorian etc) du début de l'époque;

∎ in the early afternoon/spring/fifties au début de l'après-midi/du printemps/des années cinquante;

∎ in the early nineteenth century au début du XIXème siècle;

∎ the earlier applicants were better than the later ones les premiers candidats étaient meilleurs que les derniers;

∎ when was that? - early September quand était-ce? - début septembre;

∎ from the earliest days of the century depuis le tout début du siècle;

∎ British it's early days yet (difficult to be definite) il est trop tôt pour se prononcer; (might yet be worse, better) il est encore tôt;

∎ from the earliest times depuis le début des temps;

∎ I need an early night je dois me coucher de bonne heure;

∎ a couple of early nights wouldn't do you any harm cela ne te ferait pas de mal de te coucher de bonne heure pendant quelques jours;

∎ it's too early to tell il est trop tôt pour se prononcer, on ne peut encore rien dire;

∎ the earliest human artefacts les premiers objets fabriqués par l'homme;

∎ the early Roman Empire l'Empire romain naissant;

∎ an early 18th-century form of democracy une forme de démocratie propre au début du XVIIIème siècle;

∎ the early American settlers les premiers pionniers américains;

∎ an early Picasso une des premières œuvres de Picasso;

∎ he's in his early twenties il a une vingtaine d'années;

∎ in his early youth quand il était très jeune;

∎ a man in early middle age un homme d'une quarantaine d'années;

∎ from an early age dès l'enfance;

∎ at an early age de bonne heure, très jeune;

∎ he received his early education in Paris il reçut sa première éducation à Paris;

∎ my earliest recollections mes souvenirs les plus lointains;

∎ early reports from the front indicate that… les premières nouvelles du front semblent indiquer que…;

∎ in the early stages of the project dans une phase initiale du projet

(c) (ahead of time)

∎ to be early (person, train, flight, winter) être en avance;

∎ I am half an hour early je suis en avance d'une demi-heure;

∎ let's have an early lunch déjeunons de bonne heure;

∎ you're too early vous arrivez trop tôt, vous êtes en avance;

∎ Easter is early this year Pâques est de bonne heure cette année

(d) (premature) précoce, hâtif; (death) prématuré;

∎ early beans haricots mpl de primeur;

∎ early vegetables/fruit/produce primeurs fpl;

∎ we're having an early winter l'hiver est précoce

(e) (relating to the future → reply) prochain;

∎ at an early date de bonne heure;

∎ at an earlier date plus tôt;

∎ we need an early meeting il faut que nous nous réunissions bientôt;

∎ Commerce at your earliest convenience dans les meilleurs délais;

∎ what is your earliest possible delivery date? quelle est votre première possibilité de livraison?;

∎ give us the earliest possible notice avertissez-nous le plus tôt possible

2 adverb

(a) (in the morning → rise, leave) tôt, de bonne heure;

∎ let's set off as early as we can mettons-nous en route le plus tôt possible;

∎ how early should I get there? à quelle heure dois-je y être?

(b) (at the beginning of a period of time)

∎ early in the evening/in the afternoon tôt le soir/(dans) l'après-midi;

∎ early in the year/winter au début de l'année/de l'hiver;

∎ as early as the tenth century dès le dixième siècle;

∎ I can't make it earlier than 2.30 je ne peux pas avant 14 heures 30;

∎ what's the earliest you can make it? (be here) quand pouvez-vous être ici?;

∎ early on tôt;

∎ early on it was apparent that… il est vite apparu que…;

∎ early on in June au début du mois de juin;

∎ earlier on plus tôt

(c) (ahead of schedule) en avance; (earlier than usual) de bonne heure;

∎ I want to leave early tonight (from work) je veux partir de bonne heure ce soir;

∎ shop/post early for Christmas faites vos achats/postez votre courrier à l'avance pour Noël

(d) (prematurely)

∎ to die early (young) mourir jeune; (sooner than expected) mourir prématurément;

∎ this flower blooms very early cette fleur s'épanouit très précocement

(e) (relating to the future)

∎ at the earliest au plus tôt;

∎ we can't deliver earlier than Friday nous ne pouvons pas livrer avant vendredi

►► Marketing early adopter réceptif m précoce, adopteur m précoce;

early American = style de mobilier et d'architecture du début du XIXème siècle;

early bird (early riser) lève-tôt mf; (person who arrives early) = personne qui arrive tôt;

∎ proverb the early bird catches the worm (it's good to get up early) le monde appartient à ceux qui se lèvent tôt; (it's good to arrive early) les premiers arrivés sont les mieux servis;

American Commerce early bird special = dans un restaurant, prix avantageux accordés aux clients qui consomment avant une certaine heure;

the early Church l'Église f primitive;

British Commerce early closing = jour où l'on ferme tôt;

∎ it's early closing today (for all shops) les magasins ferment de bonne heure aujourd'hui; (for this shop) on ferme de bonne heure aujourd'hui;

British Politics Early Day Motion = proposition de loi dont la discussion n'est pas à l'ordre du jour, présentée par un député qui recherche l'appui de collègues de façon à attirer l'attention du parlement sur une question;

early English gothique m anglais primitif;

Marketing early follower suiveur m immédiat;

Early Learning Centre = chaîne de magasins de jouets d'éveil, en Grande-Bretagne;

Marketing early majority majorité f innovatrice;

Art the early masters les primitifs mpl;

early music (baroque) musique f ancienne;

Finance early redemption amortissement m anticipé;

early retirement retraite f anticipée;

∎ to take early retirement prendre sa retraite anticipée, partir en retraite anticipée

ⓘ Here's one I made earlier L'émission éducative britannique Blue Peter, diffusée sur le petit écran depuis de nombreuses années, comprend souvent des séquences de travaux manuels et de cuisine. Les animateurs présentent toujours le produit fini à la caméra en prononçant les mots here's one I made earlier ("en voici un que j'ai confectionné au préalable"). On utilise cette phrase de façon humoristique lorsqu'on montre à quelqu'un une chose que l'on a réalisée.

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > early
16 hour

noun

1) Stunde, die

half an hour — eine halbe Stunde

an hour and a half — anderthalb Stunden

be paid by the hour — stundenweise bezahlt werden

a two-hour session — eine zweistündige Sitzung

the 24-hour or twenty-four-hour clock — die Vierundzwanzigstundenuhr

2) (time o'clock) Zeit, die

on the hour — zur vollen Stunde

at this late hour — zu so später Stunde (geh.)

at all hours — zu jeder [Tages- oder Nacht]zeit; (late at night) spät in der Nacht

the small hours [of the morning] — die frühen Morgenstunden

0100/0200/1700/1800 hours — (on 24-hour clock) 1.00/2.00/17.00/18.00 Uhr

3) in pl.

doctor's hours — Sprechstunde, die

post-office hours — Schalterstunden der Post

what hours do you work? — wie ist deine Arbeitszeit?

work long hours — einen langen Arbeitstag haben

during school hours — während der Schulstunden od. des Unterrichts

out of/after hours — (in office, bank, etc.) außerhalb der Dienstzeit; (in shop) außerhalb der Geschäftszeit; (in pub) außerhalb der Ausschankzeit

4) (particular time) Stunde, die

somebody's finest hour — jemandes größte Stunde

the question etc. of the hour — das Problem usw. der Stunde

5) (distance) Stunde, die

they are two hours from us by train — sie wohnen zwei Bahnstunden von uns entfernt

* * *

noun

( sometimes abbreviated to hr when written)

1) (sixty minutes, the twenty-fourth part of a day: He spent an hour trying to start the car this morning; She'll be home in half an hour; a five-hour delay.) die Stunde

2) (the time at which a particular thing happens: when the hour for action arrives; He helped me in my hour of need; You can consult him during business hours.) die Stunde

•

- academic.ru/35812/hourly">hourly
- hour-glass
- hour hand
- at all hours
- for hours
- on the hour
* * *

hour

[aʊəʳ, AM aʊr]

n

1. (60 minutes) Stunde f

weather conditions here change from \hour to \hour das Wetter ändert sich hier stündlich

I'll be there within an \hour ich bin in einer Stunde da

the gas station is open 24 \hours a day die Tankstelle hat 24 Stunden am Tag geöffnet

we work an eight-\hour day wir haben einen Achtstundentag

\hour after [or upon] \hour Stunde um Stunde

in an \hour['s time] in einer Stunde

50/90 kilometres an [or per] \hour 50/90 Kilometer pro Stunde

15 dollars/£10 an \hour 15 Dollar/10 Pfund die Stunde

to be paid by the \hour pro Stunde bezahlt werden, Stundenlohn bekommen

to do sth for \hours etw stundenlang tun

2. (on clock) [volle] Stunde

the clock struck the \hour die Uhr schlug die volle Stunde

the train is scheduled to arrive on the \hour der Zug kommt planmäßig zur vollen Stunde an

ten minutes past/to the \hour zehn Minuten nach/vor [der vollen Stunde]

every \hour on the \hour jede volle Stunde

3. (more general) Stunde f geh, Zeit f

granny spent long \hours talking about her childhood Oma sprach oft Stunden über ihre Kindheit

he stays up drinking till all \hours er trinkt bis früh in den Morgen

in one's \hour of need in der Stunde der Not geh

at the agreed \hour zur vereinbarten Zeit

to keep late \hours lange aufbleiben

to keep regular \hours geregelte Zeiten einhalten

to work long \hours lange arbeiten

\hours pl of work ADMIN Arbeitszeit f

at all \hours zu jeder Tages- und Nachtzeit

at any \hour jederzeit

at this \hour in dieser Stunde

after [or BRIT also out of] \hours nach [o außerhalb] der Polizeistunde

4. (present time)

the man of the \hour der Mann der Stunde

the problem of the \hour das aktuelle Problem

5. (for an activity)

what are the \hours in this office? wie sind die Arbeitszeiten in diesem Büro?

the shares rose in after-\hour trading die Aktien stiegen an der Nachtbörse

banking \hours Schalterstunden pl (einer Bank)

business \hours Geschäftsstunden pl, Geschäftszeit f

doctor's \hours Sprechstunden pl

lunch \hour Mittagspause f

office \hours Bürozeit[en] f

opening \hours Öffnungszeiten pl

outside \hours außerhalb der Bürozeit[en]

6. (distance) [Weg]stunde f

it's about 3 \hour's walk from here von hier sind es etwa 3 Stunden zu Fuß

an \hour away eine [Weg]stunde entfernt

7. AM (at university)

[credit] \hour Stunde f

8.

▶ the eleventh \hour in letzter Minute, fünf vor Zwölf

▶ the witching \hour die Geisterstunde

▶ sb's \hour has come jds [letzte] Stunde ist gekommen [o hat geschlagen] veraltend o hum

* * *
['aʊə(r)]
n

1) Stunde f; (= time of day) Zeit f

half an hour, a half hour — eine halbe Stunde

three-quarters of an hour — eine Dreiviertelstunde, drei viertel Stunden

a quarter of an hour — eine Viertelstunde, eine viertel Stunde

an hour and a half — anderthalb or eineinhalb Stunden

it's two hours' walk from here — von hier geht man zwei Stunden, von hier sind es zu Fuß zwei Stunden

two hours' walk from here there is an old castle — nach einem Weg von zwei Stunden kommt man an ein altes Schloss or zu einem alten Schloss

at 1500/1530 hours — um 15.00/15.30 Uhr

at fifteen hundred/fifteen thirty hours (spoken) — um fünfzehn Uhr/fünfzehn Uhr dreißig

hour by hour — mit jeder Stunde, stündlich

hour after hour — Stunde um Stunde

on the hour — zur vollen Stunde

every hour on the hour — jede volle Stunde

20 minutes past the hour — 20 Minuten nach

at the hour of his death — in der Stunde seines Todes, in seiner Todesstunde

at an early hour — früh, zu früher Stunde (geh)

at a late hour — spät, zu später Stunde (geh)

at all hours (of the day and night) — zu jeder (Tages- und Nacht)zeit

what! at this hour of the night! —

what is the hour? (old) — wie viel Uhr ist es?

to drive at 50 kilometres an hour — 50 Kilometer in der Stunde or 50 Stundenkilometer fahren

a 30 mile(s) an or per hour limit — eine Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung von 30 Meilen in der Stunde

to be paid by the hour — stundenweise bezahlt werden

she is paid £6 an hour — sie bekommt £6 pro Stunde`

2) pl (inf: a long time) Stunden pl

for hours — stundenlang

hours and hours — Stunden und aber Stunden

I was hours late — ich war sehr spät dran (inf),

the train was hours late — der Zug hatte Stunden Verspätung

he took hours to do it — er brauchte ewig lang (inf) or stundenlang dazu

3) pl (of banks, shops etc) Geschäftszeit(en) f(pl); (of pubs, park etc) Öffnungszeiten pl; (of post office) Schalterstunden pl; (= office hours) Dienststunden pl; (= working hours etc) Arbeitszeit f; (of doctor etc) Sprechstunde f

out of/after hours (in pubs) — außerhalb der gesetzlich erlaubten Zeit/nach der Polizeistunde; (of school) außerhalb der Unterrichtszeit/nach Schulschluss; (in shops etc) außerhalb der Geschäftszeit(en)/nach Laden- or Geschäftsschluss; (in office etc) außerhalb der Arbeitszeit/nach Dienstschluss; (of doctor etc) außerhalb/nach der Sprechstunde

what are your hours? (shops, pubs etc) — wann haben Sie geöffnet or offen?; (employee) wie ist Ihre Arbeitszeit?

the hours are good — die Arbeitszeit ist günstig

to work long hours — einen langen Arbeitstag haben; (doctors, nurse, policeman etc) lange Dienststunden haben

4) (fig)

his hour has come — seine Stunde ist gekommen

in the hour of danger — in der Stunde der Gefahr

the man/hero of the hour — der Mann/Held der Stunde

the issue of the hour — die aktuelle Frage

* * *

hour [ˈaʊə(r)] s

1. Stunde f:

by the hour stundenweise;

for hours (and hours) stundenlang;

at 14.20 hours um 14 Uhr 20;

the clock strikes the hour es schlägt voll;

(every hour) on the hour (immer) zur vollen Stunde;

10 minutes past the hour 10 Minuten nach der vollen Stunde;

twenty-four hours a day rund um die Uhr, Tag und Nacht;

an hour from here eine Stunde von hier;

sleep till all hours bis in die Puppen schlafen umg;

after one hour of play SPORT nach einer Stunde Spielzeit;

after hours of preparation nach stundenlanger Vorbereitung;

three-hour dreistündig;

eight-hour day Achtstundentag m; → overtime A 1 a

2. (Tages)Zeit f, Stunde f:

what’s the hour? obs wie viel Uhr ist es?;

at all hours zu jeder Zeit, jederzeit;

at this hour zu dieser Zeit oder Stunde;

at what hour? um wie viel Uhr?;

at an early hour früh;

keep regular hours regelmäßige Zeiten einhalten; → early B 1, eleventh A 1, late A 1, small hours, wee¹ B

3. Zeitpunkt m, Stunde f:

the hour of death die Todesstunde;

in my hour of need in der Stunde meiner Not;

his hour has come

a) seine Stunde ist gekommen,

b) auch his last hour has come, his (last) hour has struck seine letzte Stunde oder sein letztes Stündchen ist gekommen oder hat geschlagen;

the hour has come for us to have a serious talk es ist an der Zeit, dass wir uns einmal ernsthaft unterhalten

4. Stunde f, Tag m, Gegenwart f:

the man of the hour der Mann des Tages;

the question of the hour die aktuelle Frage

5. pl (Arbeits) Zeit f, (Arbeits-, Dienst-, Geschäfts) Stunden pl:

what are your hours? wann haben Sie geöffnet?;

after hours

a) nach Dienst- oder Geschäftsschluss; nach der Polizeistunde,

b) nach der Arbeit,

c) fig zu spät;

out of hours außerhalb der (Geschäfts- etc)Zeit; → man-hour, office hours

6. SCHULE

a) (Schul-, Unterrichts) Stunde f

b) UNIV anrechenbare Stunde

7. ASTRON, SCHIFF Stunde f (15 Längengrade)

8. pl REL

a) Gebetsstunden pl

b) Stundengebete pl

c) Stundenbuch n

9. Hours pl Antike: Horen pl ( → Horae)

h., H. abk

1. height H

2. hour ( hours pl) Std.; Uhr (bei Zeitangaben)

3. hundred

4. husband

hr abk hour ( hours pl) Std.

* * *

noun

1) Stunde, die

half an hour — eine halbe Stunde

an hour and a half — anderthalb Stunden

be paid by the hour — stundenweise bezahlt werden

a two-hour session — eine zweistündige Sitzung

the 24-hour or twenty-four-hour clock — die Vierundzwanzigstundenuhr

2) (time o'clock) Zeit, die

on the hour — zur vollen Stunde

at this late hour — zu so später Stunde (geh.)

at all hours — zu jeder [Tages- oder Nacht]zeit; (late at night) spät in der Nacht

the small hours [of the morning] — die frühen Morgenstunden

0100/0200/1700/1800 hours — (on 24-hour clock) 1.00/2.00/17.00/18.00 Uhr

3) in pl.

doctor's hours — Sprechstunde, die

post-office hours — Schalterstunden der Post

what hours do you work? — wie ist deine Arbeitszeit?

work long hours — einen langen Arbeitstag haben

during school hours — während der Schulstunden od. des Unterrichts

out of/after hours — (in office, bank, etc.) außerhalb der Dienstzeit; (in shop) außerhalb der Geschäftszeit; (in pub) außerhalb der Ausschankzeit

4) (particular time) Stunde, die

somebody's finest hour — jemandes größte Stunde

the question etc. of the hour — das Problem usw. der Stunde

5) (distance) Stunde, die

they are two hours from us by train — sie wohnen zwei Bahnstunden von uns entfernt

* * *

n.

Stunde -n f.

English-german dictionary > hour
17 hour

[aʊə(r)] 1.
nome

1) (60 minutes) ora f.

an hour ago — un'ora fa

it's an hour (away) from London — è a un'ora da Londra

Ј 6 per hour — Ј 6 all'ora

to be paid by the hour — essere pagato a ore

2) (time of day) ora f.

the bus leaves on the hour — l'autobus parte allo scoccare dell'ora o di ogni ora

in the early hours — alle ore piccole

at an early hour — di buonora

to stay out until all hours — stare fuori fino all'ora beata, fare le ore piccole

3) (point in time)

her finest hour — il momento più bello della sua vita

in my hour of need — nel momento del bisogno
2.
nome plurale hours

1) (times) orario m.sing.

business o opening hours orario d'apertura; office, visiting hours orario di ufficio, di visita; I can't serve drinks after hours non posso servire da bere dopo l'orario di chiusura; out of hours fuori orario; to keep early hours — andare a letto presto

2) relig. ora f. canonica

* * *

noun

( sometimes abbreviated to hr when written)

1) (sixty minutes, the twenty-fourth part of a day: He spent an hour trying to start the car this morning; She'll be home in half an hour; a five-hour delay.) ora

2) (the time at which a particular thing happens: when the hour for action arrives; He helped me in my hour of need; You can consult him during business hours.) ora, tempo, orario

•

- hourly
- hour-glass
- hour hand
- at all hours
- for hours
- on the hour
* * *
[aʊə(r)] 1.
nome

1) (60 minutes) ora f.

an hour ago — un'ora fa

it's an hour (away) from London — è a un'ora da Londra

Ј 6 per hour — Ј 6 all'ora

to be paid by the hour — essere pagato a ore

2) (time of day) ora f.

the bus leaves on the hour — l'autobus parte allo scoccare dell'ora o di ogni ora

in the early hours — alle ore piccole

at an early hour — di buonora

to stay out until all hours — stare fuori fino all'ora beata, fare le ore piccole

3) (point in time)

her finest hour — il momento più bello della sua vita

in my hour of need — nel momento del bisogno
2.
nome plurale hours

1) (times) orario m.sing.

business o opening hours orario d'apertura; office, visiting hours orario di ufficio, di visita; I can't serve drinks after hours non posso servire da bere dopo l'orario di chiusura; out of hours fuori orario; to keep early hours — andare a letto presto

2) relig. ora f. canonica

English-Italian dictionary > hour
18 hour

noun

( sometimes abbreviated to hr when written)

1) (sixty minutes, the twenty-fourth part of a day: He spent an hour trying to start the car this morning; She'll be home in half an hour; a five-hour delay.) hora

2) (the time at which a particular thing happens: when the hour for action arrives; He helped me in my hour of need; You can consult him during business hours.) hora

•

- hourly
- hour-glass
- hour hand
- at all hours
- for hours
- on the hour

hour n

1. hora

the lunch hour la hora de comer

I'll meet you in an hour nos vemos dentro de una hora

I've been waiting for hours llevo horas esperando

2. horario

office hours are 8.00 to 14.00 nuestro horario de oficina es de 8.00 a 14.00

on the hour a la hora en punto

there are buses on the hour and at half past hay autobuses a la hora en punta y a y media

hour

tr[aʊə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 hora

■ an hour and a half una hora y media

■ a quarter of an hour un cuarto de hora

■ every hour cada hora

■ half an hour media hora

■ her hour had come le había llegado su hora

■ in an hour / in an hour's time dentro de una hora

■ on the hour a la hora en punto

■ 50 miles an hour 50 millas por hora

■ the clock struck the hour el reloj dio la hora

■ she gets paid by the hour cobra por horas

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

hour hand aguja horaria, manecilla

office hours / business hours horas nombre femenino plural de oficina

small hours la madrugada

hour ['aʊər] n

: hora f

hour

adj.

• horario, -a adj.

n.

• hora (Unidades) s.f.

• momento s.m.

aʊr, aʊə(r)
noun

1)

a) ( 60 minutes) hora f

a quarter of an hour — un cuarto de hora

to be paid by the hour — cobrar por horas

b) ( time of day) hora f

the clock struck the hour — el reloj dio la hora

on the hour — a la hora en punto

at twenty past the hour — a (las) y veinte

at 1600 hours — a las 16:00 horas

to be up till all hours — estar* levantado hasta las tantas (fam)

in the early hours of yesterday morning — ayer de madrugada, en la madrugada de ayer

in the wee o (BrE) small hours — a altas horas (de la noche)

c) ( particular moment) momento m

her/his/their finest hour — su mejor momento

in my hour of need they all deserted me — todos me abandonaron cuando más los necesitaba

2) hours pl

a) ( long time) horas fpl

b) ( fixed period)

during office/business hours — en horas de oficinaabajo

what hours are you open? — ¿qué horario tienen?

doctors work long hours — los médicos tienen un día de trabajo muy largo

to work after hours — trabajar después de hora

to keep late/irregular hours — llevar una vida noctámbula/desordenada

[aʊǝ(r)]
1.

N hora f

• after hours — fuera de horario

• at all hours (of the day and night) — a cualquier hora

she's out till all hours — no regresa hasta muy tarde, vuelve a casa a las tantas

• at 30 miles an hour — a 30 millas por hora

• hours and hours — horas y horas, horas enteras

• to pay sb by the hour — pagar a algn por horas

hour by hour — hora tras hora

• he thought his (last) hour had come — (fig) pensó que había llegado su hora

• in the hour of danger — en el momento de peligro

• in the early hours — en la or de madrugada

• at the eleventh hour — a última hora

• I've been waiting for hours — llevo horas esperando

we waited hours — esperamos horas y horas

• half an hour — media hora

two and a half hours — dos horas y media

• to keep late hours — trasnochar, acostarse a altas horas de la noche

• to work long hours — trabajar muchas horas

• lunch hour — hora f del almuerzo or de comer

• on the hour — a la hora en punto

• out of hours — fuera de horario

• a quarter of an hour — un cuarto de hora

• to keep regular hours — llevar una vida ordenada

• in the small hours — en la or de madrugada

• to strike the hour — dar la hora

• he took hours to do it — tardó horas en hacerlo

she always takes hours to get ready — siempre se tira horas para arreglarse

• visiting hours — horas de visita

2.

CPD

hour hand N — horario m

* * *
[aʊr, aʊə(r)]
noun

1)

a) ( 60 minutes) hora f

a quarter of an hour — un cuarto de hora

to be paid by the hour — cobrar por horas

b) ( time of day) hora f

the clock struck the hour — el reloj dio la hora

on the hour — a la hora en punto

at twenty past the hour — a (las) y veinte

at 1600 hours — a las 16:00 horas

to be up till all hours — estar* levantado hasta las tantas (fam)

in the early hours of yesterday morning — ayer de madrugada, en la madrugada de ayer

in the wee o (BrE) small hours — a altas horas (de la noche)

c) ( particular moment) momento m

her/his/their finest hour — su mejor momento

in my hour of need they all deserted me — todos me abandonaron cuando más los necesitaba

2) hours pl

a) ( long time) horas fpl

b) ( fixed period)

during office/business hours — en horas de oficina/trabajo

what hours are you open? — ¿qué horario tienen?

doctors work long hours — los médicos tienen un día de trabajo muy largo

to work after hours — trabajar después de hora

to keep late/irregular hours — llevar una vida noctámbula/desordenada

English-spanish dictionary > hour
19 early

1. adjective
früh

I am a bit early — ich bin etwas zu früh gekommen od. (ugs.) dran

the train was 10 minutes early — der Zug kam 10 Minuten zu früh

have an early night — früh ins Bett gehen

early riser — Frühaufsteher, der/-aufsteherin, die

at the earliest — frühestens

in the early afternoon/evening — am frühen Nachmittag/Abend

into the early hours — bis in die frühen Morgenstunden

at/from an early age — in jungen Jahren/von klein auf

at an early stage, in its early stages — im Frühstadium

an early work of an author — ein Frühwerk eines Autors
2. adverb
früh

early next week — Anfang der nächsten Woche

early next Wednesday — nächsten Mittwoch früh

early in June — Anfang Juni

as early as tomorrow — schon od. bereits morgen

the earliest I can come is Friday — ich kann frühestens Freitag kommen

early on — schon früh

earlier on this week/year — früher in der Woche/im Jahr

* * *
['ə:li] 1. adverb
1) (near the beginning (of a period of time etc): early in my life; early in the afternoon.) früh

2) (sooner than others; sooner than usual; sooner than expected or than the appointed time: He arrived early; She came an hour early.) zu früh
2. adjective
1) (belonging to, or happening, near the beginning of a period of time etc: early morning; in the early part of the century.) früh

2) (belonging to the first stages of development: early musical instruments.) frühzeitig

3) (happening etc sooner than usual or than expected: the baby's early arrival; It's too early to get up yet.) zu früh

4) (prompt: I hope for an early reply to my letter.) baldig

•

- academic.ru/23091/earliness">earliness
- early bird
* * *

ear·ly

<-ier, -iest or more \early, most \early>

[ˈɜ:li, AM ˈɜ:r-]

I. adj

1. (in the day) früh

she usually has an \early breakfast sie frühstückt meistens zeitig

\early edition Morgenausgabe f

the \early hours die frühen Morgenstunden

in the \early morning am frühen Morgen

\early morning call Weckruf m

\early riser Frühaufsteher(in) m(f)

2. (of a period) früh, Früh-

she is in her \early thirties sie ist Anfang dreißig

in the \early afternoon am frühen Nachmittag

at an \early age in jungen Jahren

from an \early age von klein auf

in the \early 15th century Anfang [o zu Beginn] des 15. Jahrhunderts

\early education Früherziehung f, Vorschulerziehung f

to score an \early goal ein frühes Tor erzielen

\early potatoes Frühkartoffeln pl

\early returns erste Wahlergebnisse

\early Romantic Frühromantiker(in) m(f)

\early stage Anfangsstadium nt, Frühstadium f

3. attr ( form: prompt) schnell, baldig

\early payment appreciated um baldige Zahlung wird gebeten

4. (ahead of expected time) vorzeitig; (comparatively early) [früh]zeitig

I took an \early train home from work today ich habe heute nach der Arbeit einen früheren Zug genommen

you are \early du bist früh dran fam

to have an \early dinner/lunch früh zu Abend/Mittag essen

to have an \early night früh schlafen [o zu Bett] gehen

\early parole vorzeitige [Haft]entlassung

\early retirement vorzeitiger [o vorgezogener] Ruhestand, Frühpension f ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

to take \early retirement vorzeitig in den Ruhestand gehen, in Frühpension gehen ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ

5. attr (first) erste(r, s), frühe(r, s)

the \early Christians die ersten Christen

the E\early Church die Urkirche

the \early masters ART die frühen Meister

II. adv

1. (in the day) früh, zeitig

to get up [or rise] \early früh aufstehen

2. (in good time) vorzeitig

to arrive \early zeitig eintreffen

3. (ahead of expected time) vorzeitig; (prematurely) zu früh; (comparatively early) [früh]zeitig

the plane landed 20 minutes \early das Flugzeug landete 20 Minuten früher [als geplant]

to die \early früh sterben

4. (of a period) früh

I'll call you \early next Monday/tomorrow ich rufe dich Montag/morgen Vormittag an

\early [on] in life früh im Leben

\early in the week Anfang der Woche

\early in October Anfang Oktober

\early next week Anfang nächster Woche

* * *
['ɜːlɪ]
1. adv

1)

early (on) — früh

early in 1915/in February — Anfang 1915/Februar

early (on) in the year/(the) winter —

early (on) in the war — in der Anfangsphase des Krieges

early (on) in his/her/their etc life — in jungen Jahren

early (on) in the race — zu Anfang des Rennens

early (on) in the evening/morning —

he got up very early in the morning — er stand sehr früh (am Morgen) auf

she learned to read as early as four — sie lernte schon mit vier Jahren lesen

early this month/year —

early next month/year — Anfang nächsten Monats/Jahres

early today/this morning — heute früh

the earliest he can come is tomorrow — er kann frühestens morgen kommen

2) (= before the expected time) früher (als erwartet); (= before the appointed time) zu früh; (= earlier than usual) früh

she left ten minutes early — sie ist zehn Minuten früher gegangen

to be five minutes/an hour early —

he was early for the meeting — er kam zu früh zu der Besprechung

he left school early (went home) — er ging früher von der Schule nach Hause; (finished education) er ging vorzeitig von der Schule ab

to get up/go to bed early —

good morning, you're early today — guten Morgen, Sie sind heute ja früh dran

early to bed, early to rise (makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise) (Prov) — früh ins Bett und früh heraus, frommt dem Leib, dem Geist, dem Haus (Prov)

See:

→ bright

2. adj (+er)

1) früh

it was early evening when we finished — wir waren am frühen Abend fertig

we went for an early morning drive or a drive in the early morning — wir machten eine Spritztour am frühen Morgen

we had an early lunch — wir aßen früh zu Mittag

in early summer/autumn — zu Sommer-/Herbstanfang, im Frühsommer/Frühherbst

in early spring/winter — zu Frühlings-/Winteranfang

the early years/months/days — die ersten Jahre/Monate/Tage

early January/August etc — Anfang Januar/August etc

in the early 60s/1980s etc — Anfang der sechziger/achtziger etc Jahre or Sechziger-/Achtzigerjahre etc

to have an early night — früh ins Bett gehen

to keep early hours — früh ins Bett gehen und früh aufstehen

the early hours — die frühen Morgenstunden

until or into the early hours — bis in die frühen Morgenstunden

her early life — ihre jungen Jahre

his early work — seine frühen Werke, sein Frühwerk nt

at an early age — in jungen Jahren

from an early age — von klein auf

since early childhood — seit seiner/ihrer etc frühen Kindheit

in his early teens — im frühen Teenageralter

to be in one's early thirties/forties etc —

it's too early to say/to say whether... — es ist noch zu früh, um etwas zu sagen/um zu sagen, ob...

it is too early to know what his motives are —

it's too early for a final decision — es ist zu früh, um eine endgültige Entscheidung zu fällen

only her voice has changed from those early days — nur ihre Stimme ist anders als damals zu Anfang

it's early days (yet) (esp Brit) — wir/sie etc sind noch im Anfangsstadium

early identification (Med) — Früherkennung f

2) (= before expected time) flowers früh blühend; cabbage, peas etc, crop früh; death vorzeitig; marriage früh; menopause verfrüht

early vegetables — Frühgemüse nt

an early spring — ein zeitiger Frühling

3) (from historical perspective) settlers, man frühgeschichtlich

the early church —

early Christians — Urchristen pl

an early form of hypnotherapy — eine Frühform der Hypnotherapie

early baroque — Frühbarock m

4)

(= soon) at an early date — bald

at the earliest possible moment — so bald wie irgend möglich

to promise early delivery — baldige Lieferung versprechen

See:

→ convenience

* * *

early [ˈɜːlı; US ˈɜrliː]

A adv

1. früh, (früh)zeitig;

early in the day (year) früh am Tag (im Jahr);

early in the morning früh am Morgen, am frühen Morgen, frühmorgens;

early in life früh im Leben;

early in May Anfang Mai;

early in 1996 Anfang 1996;

early last week Anfang letzter Woche;

as early as May schon im Mai;

as early as the times of Chaucer schon zu Chaucers Zeiten;

early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise (Sprichwort) Morgenstunde hat Gold im Munde; → afternoon A

2. bald:

as early as possible so bald wie möglich

3. am Anfang:

early on

a) schon früh(zeitig),

b) bald;

early on in anfangs (gen)

4. a) zu früh:

he arrived an hour early

b) früher:

he left a few minutes early

B adj

1. früh, (früh)zeitig:

early riser, hum early bird Frühaufsteher(in);

be an early riser auch früh aufstehen;

the early bird catches ( oder gets) the worm (Sprichwort) Morgenstunde hat Gold im Munde;

keep early hours früh aufstehen und früh zu Bett gehen;

at this early stage schon jetzt;

the early summer der Frühsommer;

at an early hour zu früher Stunde;

it is still early days es ist noch zu früh am Tage;

in the early eighties (am) Anfang der Achtzigerjahre;

he’s in his early forties er ist Anfang der Vierziger

2. a) vorzeitig, früh:

her early death;

his early release seine vorzeitige Entlassung;

early school leaver Schulabbrecher(in)

b) vorgezogen (Wahl)

3. zu früh:

you are early today du bist heute (etwas) zu früh (daran);

he was born two months early er kam zwei Monate zu früh auf die Welt

4. früh, Jugend…:

in his early days in seiner Jugend

5. früh (reifend):

early fruit Frühobst n

6. anfänglich, Früh…, früh, erst(er, e, es):

early Christian frühchristlich;

the early Christians die ersten Christen, die Frühchristen;

early history Frühgeschichte f, frühe Geschichte;

early pace SPORT Anfangstempo n

7. baldig (Antwort etc)

* * *
1. adjective
früh

I am a bit early — ich bin etwas zu früh gekommen od. (ugs.) dran

the train was 10 minutes early — der Zug kam 10 Minuten zu früh

have an early night — früh ins Bett gehen

early riser — Frühaufsteher, der/-aufsteherin, die

at the earliest — frühestens

in the early afternoon/evening — am frühen Nachmittag/Abend

into the early hours — bis in die frühen Morgenstunden

at/from an early age — in jungen Jahren/von klein auf

at an early stage, in its early stages — im Frühstadium

an early work of an author — ein Frühwerk eines Autors
2. adverb
früh

early next week — Anfang der nächsten Woche

early next Wednesday — nächsten Mittwoch früh

early in June — Anfang Juni

as early as tomorrow — schon od. bereits morgen

the earliest I can come is Friday — ich kann frühestens Freitag kommen

early on — schon früh

earlier on this week/year — früher in der Woche/im Jahr

* * *

adj.

baldig adj.

früh adj.

zeitig adj.

English-german dictionary > early
20 early

'ə:li
1. adverb
1) (near the beginning (of a period of time etc): early in my life; early in the afternoon.) en los inicios, al principio; pronto; temprano

2) (sooner than others; sooner than usual; sooner than expected or than the appointed time: He arrived early; She came an hour early.) temprano

2. adjective
1) (belonging to, or happening, near the beginning of a period of time etc: early morning; in the early part of the century.) temprano

2) (belonging to the first stages of development: early musical instruments.) antiguo; los primeros; primitivo

3) (happening etc sooner than usual or than expected: the baby's early arrival; It's too early to get up yet.) temprano

4) (prompt: I hope for an early reply to my letter.) pronto

•

- earliness
- early bird

early adj adv temprano / pronto

the train left early el tren salió antes de hora

do you usually get up early? ¿sueles levantarte temprano?

El comparativo de early se escribe earlier; el superlativo se escribe earliest

early

tr['ɜːlɪ]

adjective (comp earlier, superl earliest)

1 (before expected) temprano,-a, pronto

■ we were early llegamos temprano

■ the baby was a fortnight early el bebé se adelantó quince días

■ early daffodils narcisos tempranos

■ an early reply una respuesta pronta

2 (initial) primero,-a

■ take the early train coge el primer tren de la mañana

■ what are your earliest memories? ¿cuáles son tus primeros recuerdos?

■ in the early stages en los comienzos

3 (near beginning)

■ she's in her early forties tiene poco más de cuarenta años

■ in early January a principios de enero

■ in the early 1960's a principios de los sesenta

■ he started working at an early age se puso a trabajar siendo muy joven

adverb

1 (before expected) temprano, pronto; (soon) pronto

■ the train left ten minutes early el tren salió con diez minutos de adelanto

■ she got up early se levantó temprano

■ they left early se fueron pronto

■ I'll be there as early as possible llegaré tan pronto como sea posible

2 (near beginning) temprano

■ early in the morning a primera hora de la mañana, por la mañana temprano

■ early in the season al principio de la temporada

■ earlier that day antes ese mismo día

■ as early as 1920 ya en 1920

3 (in good time) con tiempo, con anticipación

■ book early to avoid disappointment reserve con tiempo para evitarse una desilusión

■ we got there early to get a good seat llegamos con tiempo para coger buen sitio

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

at the earliest como muy pronto

earlier on antes

it's still early days aún es pronto

at your earliest convenience con la mayor brevedad

the early bird catches the worm a quien madruga Dios le ayuda

to have an early night acostarse pronto

to make an early start salir temprano

early bird / early riser madrugador,-ra

early man el hombre nombre masculino primitivo

early closing day SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL día en que los comercios abren sólo por la mañana

■ Wednesday is early closing day here aquí los miércoles por la tarde todo cierra

early retirement jubilación nombre femenino anticipada

early warning system sistema de alerta roja

the early hours / the early morning la madrugada

early ['ərli] adv, earlier ; - est : temprano, pronto

he arrived early: llegó temprano

as early as possible: lo más pronto posible, cuanto antes

ten minutes early: diez minutos de adelanto

early adj, earlier ; - est

1) (referring to a beginning) : primero

the early stages: las primeras etapas

in early May: a principios de mayo

2) (referring to antiquity) : primitivo, antiguo

early man: el hombre primitivo

early painting: la pintura antigua

3) (referring to a designated time) : temprano, antes de la hora, prematuro

he was early: llegó temprano

early fruit: frutas tempraneras

an early death: una muerte prematura

early

adj.

• adelantado, -a adj.

• primero, -a adj.

• primitivo, -a adj.

• pronto, -a adj.

• tempranero, -a adj.

• temprano, -a adj.

adv.

• al principio adv.

• temprano adv.

I 'ɜːrli, 'ɜːli
adjective -lier, -liest

1) ( before expected time) <arrival/elections> anticipado

to be early — \<\<person\>\> llegar* temprano; \<\<baby\>\> adelantarse

we were 20 minutes early — llegamos con 20 minutos de adelanto

the bus was early — el autobús pasó (or salió etc) antes de la hora

2)

a) ( before normal time)

to have an early night/lunch — acostarse*/comer temprano

early retirement — jubilación f anticipada

b) <crop/variety> temprano, tempranero

3) ( far back in time)

early man — el hombre primitivo

his earliest memories — sus primeros recuerdos

4) ( toward beginning of period)

it's too early to tell — es demasiado pronto para saber

at an early stage — en una etapa temprana

in the early hours of the morning — en las primeras horas de la mañana, de madrugada

in early June — a principios or a comienzos de junio

in early childhood — en la primera infancia

from an early age — desde pequeño, desde temprana edad (liter)

he was in his early twenties — tenía poco más de veinte años

we caught an earlier train — tomamos un tren que salía más temprano

5) ( in near future) pronto

at the earliest possible moment — lo antes or lo más pronto posible

II

adverb -lier, -liest

1) ( before expected time) temprano

the baby arrived two weeks early — el niño se adelantó dos semanas

2) ( before usual time) temprano, pronto (Esp)

3) ( long ago)

it was known as early as 200 BC — ya se sabía en el año 200 A.C

4) ( toward beginning of period)

early in the morning/afternoon — por la mañana/tarde temprano

early in the week/year — a principios de semana/año

early (on) in her career — en los comienzos de su carrera

book early — haga su reserva cuanto antes

5) ( soon) pronto

they won't be here till nine at the earliest — por temprano que lleguen no estarán aquí antes de las nueve

['ɜːlɪ] (compar earlier) (superl earliest)
1. ADJ

1) (=before appointed time)

• to be early — llegar temprano or pronto

you're early! — ¡llegas temprano or pronto!

you're five minutes early — llegas con cinco minutos de adelanto

I was half an hour early for the meeting — llegué a la reunión con media hora de adelanto, llegué a la reunión media hora antes de que empezase

2) (=before usual time) [death, menopause] prematuro, temprano

Easter is early this year — la Semana Santa cae pronto este año

• early frosts — heladas fpl prematuras or tempranas

• to have an early lunch — almorzar temprano, comer temprano

• she was pressurized into an early marriage — la presionaron para que se casase muy joven

• to have an early night — acostarse temprano

• early retirement — jubilación f anticipada

• it was an early summer — el verano se había adelantado, el verano había llegado pronto

3) (=soon) pronto

it's too early to say — es demasiado pronto para saber

• at your earliest convenience — (Comm) con la mayor brevedad posible

4) (=towards beginning)

a) (of morning)

• we need two seats on an early flight — necesitamos dos plazas en un vuelo que salga por la mañana temprano or un vuelo a primera hora de la mañana

• to get up at an early hour — levantarse temprano, levantarse de madrugada

• to keep early hours — acostarse y levantarse temprano

we arrived home in the early hours (of the morning) — llegamos a casa de madrugada

we worked until the early hours of the morning — trabajamos hasta altas horas de la madrugada

• it was early in the morning — era muy de mañana, era muy temprano

in the early morning — a primeras horas de la mañana

we went for an early morning drive — nos fuimos a dar un paseo en coche por la mañana temprano

• to be an early riser — ser madrugador

• to get off to or make an early start — salir temprano

b) [period, process]

the early days/months/years of sth — los primeros días/meses/años de algo

in the early 60s/70s — a principios de los 60/70

she's in her early forties/seventies — tiene poco más de cuarenta/setenta años, tiene cuarenta/setenta y pocos (años)

she became famous in her early thirties — se hizo famosa a los treinta y pocos

there were two early goals — se marcaron dos goles al inicio del partido

in early January/March — a principios de enero/marzo

it's still early — (in process) es pronto todavía

• the early afternoon — a primera hora de la tarde

• at an early age — a una edad temprana

from an early age — desde pequeño, desde una edad temprana frm

• his early career/ childhood — los primeros años de su carrera/infancia

• an early diagnosis — un diagnóstico precoz

• it was early evening — era media tarde

we'll arrive there in the early evening — llegaremos a media tarde

• her early life — los primeros años de su vida

• in the early spring — a principios de la primavera

it flowers from early spring to early autumn — florece desde principios de la primavera a principios del otoño

• the disease is hard to detect in its early stages — es difícil detectar la enfermedad en sus fases iniciales

at an earlier stage of the project — en una etapa anterior del proyecto

• he's in his early teens — tendrá unos trece o catorce años

he began painting in his early teens — empezó a pintar a los trece o catorce años

• his early youth — su primera juventud

it's early days yet —

we may have to modify the plans, but it's early days yet — (esp Brit) quizás tengamos que modificar los planes, pero aún es pronto para saberlo

5) (=first) [man, Church] primitivo; [settlers, pioneers, Christians] primer

the early Victorians — los primeros victorianos

an early Victorian table — una mesa de principios de la era victoriana

Shakespeare's early work — las primeras obras de Shakespeare

6) (Hort) [fruit, vegetable, crop] temprano

2. ADV

1) (=ahead of time) [arrive, leave, get up, go to bed] temprano, pronto

he arrived ten minutes early — llegó diez minutos antes de la hora, llegó con diez minutos de anticipación

he took his summer holiday early — se tomó las vacaciones de verano pronto

to book early — reservar con anticipación

I don't want to get there too early — no quiero llegar demasiado pronto

- early to bed, early to rise
bright 2.
2) (=soon) pronto

the earliest I can do it is Tuesday — lo más pronto que lo podré hacer será el martes

as early as possible — lo más pronto posible, cuanto antes

as early as 1978 — ya en 1978

3) (=towards beginning of sth)

a) (in morning) temprano

you get up too early — te levantas demasiado temprano, madrugas demasiado

b) (in period, process)

• early in sth, early in the afternoon — a primera hora de la tarde

early in the book — en las primeras páginas del libro

early in the war — a principios de la guerra

early in the week — a principios de semana

early in the year — a principios de año

early in 1915 — a principios de 1915

early in his life — en su juventud

Red Ribbon fell early in the race — Red Ribbon tuvo una caída al principio de la carrera

• early last century — a principios del siglo pasado

• early next year — a principios del año que viene

• early on in his career — en los primeros años de su carrera

earlier on — anteriormente, antes

• early this month — a principios de (este) mes

• early today — a primera hora de hoy

3.

CPD

early bird * N — madrugador(a) m / f

- it's the early bird that catches the worm

early closing N — (also: early-closing day) (Brit) día en que muchas tiendas solo abren por la mañana

early closing is on Mondays — el lunes muchas tiendas solo abren por la mañana

the Early Middle Ages NPL — la Alta Edad Media

early riser N — madrugador(a) m / f

early warning radar system N — sistema m de radar de alerta temprana

early warning system N — sistema m de alarma temprana or precoz, sistema m de alerta temprana or precoz

pain acts as the body's early warning system — el dolor actúa como un sistema de alarma or alerta precoz

* * *

I ['ɜːrli, 'ɜːli]
adjective -lier, -liest

1) ( before expected time) <arrival/elections> anticipado

to be early — \<\<person\>\> llegar* temprano; \<\<baby\>\> adelantarse

we were 20 minutes early — llegamos con 20 minutos de adelanto

the bus was early — el autobús pasó (or salió etc) antes de la hora

2)

a) ( before normal time)

to have an early night/lunch — acostarse*/comer temprano

early retirement — jubilación f anticipada

b) <crop/variety> temprano, tempranero

3) ( far back in time)

early man — el hombre primitivo

his earliest memories — sus primeros recuerdos

4) ( toward beginning of period)

it's too early to tell — es demasiado pronto para saber

at an early stage — en una etapa temprana

in the early hours of the morning — en las primeras horas de la mañana, de madrugada

in early June — a principios or a comienzos de junio

in early childhood — en la primera infancia

from an early age — desde pequeño, desde temprana edad (liter)

he was in his early twenties — tenía poco más de veinte años

we caught an earlier train — tomamos un tren que salía más temprano

5) ( in near future) pronto

at the earliest possible moment — lo antes or lo más pronto posible

II

adverb -lier, -liest

1) ( before expected time) temprano

the baby arrived two weeks early — el niño se adelantó dos semanas

2) ( before usual time) temprano, pronto (Esp)

3) ( long ago)

it was known as early as 200 BC — ya se sabía en el año 200 A.C

4) ( toward beginning of period)

early in the morning/afternoon — por la mañana/tarde temprano

early in the week/year — a principios de semana/año

early (on) in her career — en los comienzos de su carrera

book early — haga su reserva cuanto antes

5) ( soon) pronto

they won't be here till nine at the earliest — por temprano que lleguen no estarán aquí antes de las nueve

English-spanish dictionary > early

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

The Day Today — infobox television show name = The Day Today caption = Chris Morris in The Day Today format = Comedy runtime = 30 min creator = Chris Morris, Armando Iannucci starring = Chris Morris, Steve Coogan, Rebecca Front, Doon Mackichan, Patrick Marber,… … Wikipedia
The Day of the Jackal — For the 1973 film adaptation of the novel, see The Day of the Jackal (film). The Day of the Jackal … Wikipedia
The Day of the Triffids — For other uses, see The Day of the Triffids (disambiguation). The Day of the Triffids … Wikipedia
The Day the Earth Stood Still — For the remake, see The Day the Earth Stood Still (2008 film). For soundtracks, see The Day the Earth Stood Still (soundtrack). The Day the Earth Stood Still Colorized reprint of the 1951 poster … Wikipedia
The Day the Music Died — This article is about the plane crash. For other uses, see The Day the Music Died (disambiguation). The Day the Music Died Monument at the crash site, September 16, 2003. Accident summary … Wikipedia
The Remains of the Day — Infobox Book | name = The Remains of the Day title orig = translator = author = Kazuo Ishiguro cover artist = country = United Kingdom language = English series = genre = Historical novel publisher = Faber and Faber release date = May 1989 media… … Wikipedia
The Day Begins — Infobox Song Name = The Day Begins Artist = The Moody Blues Album = Days of Future Passed Released = 10 November 1967 track no = 1 Recorded = October 1967 Genre = Symphonic rock Length = 5:51 Writer = Peter Knight The Moody Blues Label = Deram… … Wikipedia
Timeline for the day of the September 11 attacks — The September 11, 2001 attacks, in addition to being a unique act of aggression, constituted a media event on a scale not seen since the advent of civilian global satellite links, round the clock television news organizations and the instant… … Wikipedia
early — earliness, n. /err lee/, adv., earlier, earliest, adj., earlier, earliest, n., pl. earlies. adv. 1. in or during the first part of a period of time, a course of action, a series of events, etc.: early in the year. 2. in the early part of the… … Universalium
early — ear•ly [[t]ˈɜr li[/t]] adv. and adj. li•er, li•est. 1) in or during the first part of a period of time, course of action, or series of events: early in the year[/ex] 2) in the early part of the morning: to get up early[/ex] 3) before the usual or … From formal English to slang
hour — W1S1 [auə US aur] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(60 minutes)¦ 2¦(business/work etc)¦ 3 (work) long/regular etc hours 4¦(time of day)¦ 5¦(long time)¦ 6¦(o clock)¦ 7 1300/1530/1805 etc hours 8 by the hour/from hour to hour 9 lunch/din … Dictionary of contemporary English

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

at an early hour (of the day)

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: с английского на все языки

at an early hour (of the day)

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: